Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25381078›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

Using geographic information systems (GIS) to identify communities in need of health insurance outreach: An OCHIN practice-based research network (PBRN) report.

Heather Angier, Sonja Likumahuwa, Sean Finnegan, Trisha Vakarcs, Christine Nelson, Andrew Bazemore, Mark Carrozza, Jennifer E DeVoe

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02298361 (Innovative Methods for Parents And Clinics to Create Tools), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02298361 completednot on this map

Innovative Methods for Parents And Clinics to Create Tools (IMPACCT) for Kids' Care

TypeobservationalSponsorOCHIN, Inc.Ran2013 to 2016Enrolled27,251ConditionsInsurance Status/StabilityArmsHealth insurance outreach IT tools
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Using the electronic health record for assessment of health insurance in community health centers.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Heather AngierFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC). angierh@ohsu.edu.
Sonja LikumahuwaFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Sean FinneganFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Trisha VakarcsFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Christine NelsonFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Andrew BazemoreFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Mark CarrozzaFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).
Jennifer E DeVoeFrom the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland (HA, SL, JED); the Robert Graham Center, Washington, DC (SF, AB); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (TV, CN, JED); and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH (MC).

Funding

How do Changes in Families' Health Insurance Affect Children's Healthcare?R01HS018569 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DEVOE, JENNIFER E · 2010 to 2013
$2.0M
AHRQ HHS 1 R01 HS018569AHRQ HHS R01 HS018569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur practice-based research network (PBRN) is conducting an outreach intervention to increase health insurance coverage for patients seen in the network. To assist with outreach site selection, we sought an understandable way to use electronic health record (EHR) data to locate uninsured patients.

methodsHealth insurance information was displayed within a web-based mapping platform to demonstrate the feasibility of using geographic information systems (GIS) to visualize EHR data. This study used EHR data from 52 clinics in the OCHIN PBRN. We included cross-sectional coverage data for patients aged 0 to 64 years with at least 1 visit to a study clinic during 2011 (n = 228,284).

resultsOur PBRN was successful in using GIS to identify intervention sites. Through use of the maps, we found geographic variation in insurance rates of patients seeking care in OCHIN PBRN clinics. Insurance rates also varied by age: The percentage of adults without insurance ranged from 13.2% to 86.8%; rates of children lacking insurance ranged from 1.1% to 71.7%. GIS also showed some areas of households with median incomes that had low insurance rates. DISCUSSION: EHR data can be imported into a web-based GIS mapping tool to visualize patient information. Using EHR data, we were able to observe smaller areas than could be seen using only publicly available data. Using this information, we identified appropriate OCHIN PBRN clinics for dissemination of an EHR-based insurance outreach intervention. GIS could also be used by clinics to visualize other patient-level characteristics to target clinic outreach efforts or interventions.

Indexed as

Geographic Information SystemsInsurance CoverageNeeds AssessmentAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCommunity-Institutional RelationsElectronic Health RecordsHumansInfantYoung AdultElectronic Medical RecordsGeographic Information SystemsHealth InsurancePractice-based Research

Identifiers

PMID25381078
PMCPMC4920044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.