Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25380813›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Increased coagulation and suppressed generation of activated protein C in aged mice during intra-abdominal sepsis.

Marlene E Starr, Hitoshi Takahashi, Daiki Okamura, Brittany A Zwischenberger, Amy A Mrazek, Junji Ueda, Arnold J Stromberg, B Mark Evers, Charles T Esmon, Hiroshi Saito

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Divergent Sepsis Pathophysiology in Older Adults.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2021
    Review
  8. Aged IRF3-KO Mice are Protected from Sepsis.Journal of inflammation research · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Clots retrieved by mechanical thrombectomy from acute ischemic stroke patients show no evidence of bacteria.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Could Biomarkers Direct Therapy for the Septic Patient?The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2016
    Review
  15. Age Is Associated With the Efficacy of Anticoagulant Therapies Against Sepsis-Induced Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marlene E StarrDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
Hitoshi TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
Daiki OkamuraDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
Brittany A ZwischenbergerDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
Amy A MrazekDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas;
Junji UedaDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas;
Arnold J StrombergDepartment of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
B Mark EversDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky; Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky;
Charles T EsmonOklahoma Medical Research Foundation, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Hiroshi SaitoDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky; Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky; Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky; hiroshi.saito@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USMarkey Cancer Center · USOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · US

Funding

Analysis and Characterization of Trauma-Induced CoagulopathyUM1HL120877 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI MORRISSEY, JAMES H., WISNIEWSKI, STEPHEN R · 2013 to 2019
$26.6M
Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000117 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2012 to 2015
$13.3M
The Role of Adipose Tissue in Age-dependent Sensitivity to Critical IllnessR01AG039732 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SAITO, HIROSHI · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Vulnerability to sepsis in old ageR01AG025908 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SAITO, HIROSHI · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000117NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000117NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL120877NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025908NIA NIH HHS R01-AG025908NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039732NIA NIH HHS R01-AG039732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening clinical condition that is particularly serious among the elderly who experience considerably higher mortality rates compared with younger patients. Using a sterile endotoxemia model, we previously reported age-dependent mortality in conjunction with enhanced coagulation and insufficient levels of anti-coagulant factor activated protein C (aPC). The purpose of the present study was to further investigate the mechanisms for age-dependent coagulation and aPC insufficiency during experimental sepsis. Intra-abdominal sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) using 21 or 16 gauge (G) needles (double-puncture) on young (4 to 6 mo old) and aged (20 to 25 mo old) male C57BL/6 mice. When compared with young mice, aged mice showed significantly increased mortality (92% vs. 28%), systemic inflammation, and coagulation in the lung and kidney after 21G CLP. Young mice with more severe CLP (16G) showed a mortality rate and inflammation equivalent to aged mice with 21G CLP; however, enhanced coagulation and kidney dysfunction were significant only in the aged. In young mice, increased levels of aPC after CLP were coupled with reduced levels of protein C (PC), suggesting the conversion of PC to aPC; however, PC and aPC levels remained unchanged in aged mice, indicating a lack of PC to aPC conversion. Activation of fibrinolysis, determined by plasma d-dimer levels, was similar regardless of age or CLP severity, and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, an inhibitor of fibrinolysis, showed severity-dependent induction independent of age. These results suggest that enhanced coagulation in aged mice during sepsis is due to dysfunction of the PC activation mechanism.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationAgingAnimalsBlood Coagulation FactorsC-Reactive ProteinEndotoxemiaKidneyLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBlood Coagulation FactorsC-Reactive ProteinLipopolysaccharidesagingcecal ligation and puncturecoagulationprotein Crenal dysfunctionsepsis

Identifiers

PMID25380813
PMCPMC4338937
OpenAlexW1967600970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.