Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25380523›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2014

Current experience in testing mitochondrial nutrients in disorders featuring oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction: rational design of chemoprevention trials.

Giovanni Pagano, Annarita Aiello Talamanca, Giuseppe Castello, Mario D Cordero, Marco d'Ischia, Maria Nicola Gadaleta, Federico V Pallardó, Sandra Petrović, Luca Tiano, Adriana Zatterale

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Potential roles of mitochondrial cofactors in the adjuvant mitigation of proinflammatory acute infections, as in the case of sepsis and COVID-19 pneumonia.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Defense in Ferroptosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Mitochondria in Ageing and Diseases: The Super Trouper of the Cell.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giovanni PaganoIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale-Cancer Research Center at Mercogliano (CROM)-IRCCS, Naples I-80131, Italy. gbpagano@tin.it.
Annarita Aiello TalamancaIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale-Cancer Research Center at Mercogliano (CROM)-IRCCS, Naples I-80131, Italy. a.aiello@istitutotumori.na.it.
Giuseppe CastelloIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale-Cancer Research Center at Mercogliano (CROM)-IRCCS, Naples I-80131, Italy. beppe.castello@gmail.com.
Mario D CorderoResearch Laboratory, Dental School, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla 41009, Spain. mdcormor@us.es.
Marco d'IschiaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples I-80126, Italy. dischia@unina.it.
Maria Nicola GadaletaNational Research Council, Institute of Biomembranes and Bioenergetics, Bari I-70126, Italy. marianicola.gadaleta@uniba.it.
Federico V PallardóCIBERER (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras), University of Valencia-INCLIVA, Valencia 46010, Spain. federico.v.pallardo@uv.es.
Sandra PetrovićVinca" Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. dragita.sandra@gmail.com.
Luca TianoBiochemistry Unit, Department of Clinical and Dental Sciences, Polytechnical University of Marche, Ancona I-60131, Italy. l.tiano@univpm.it.
Adriana ZatteraleGenetics Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Locale (ASL) Napoli 1 Centro, Naples I-80136, Italy. azatt@tin.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An extensive number of pathologies are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction (MDF) and oxidative stress (OS). Thus, mitochondrial cofactors termed "mitochondrial nutrients" (MN), such as α-lipoic acid (ALA), Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), and l-carnitine (CARN) (or its derivatives) have been tested in a number of clinical trials, and this review is focused on the use of MN-based clinical trials. The papers reporting on MN-based clinical trials were retrieved in MedLine up to July 2014, and evaluated for the following endpoints: (a) treated diseases; (b) dosages, number of enrolled patients and duration of treatment; (c) trial success for each MN or MN combinations as reported by authors. The reports satisfying the above endpoints included total numbers of trials and frequencies of randomized, controlled studies, i.e., 81 trials testing ALA, 107 reports testing CoQ10, and 74 reports testing CARN, while only 7 reports were retrieved testing double MN associations, while no report was found testing a triple MN combination. A total of 28 reports tested MN associations with "classical" antioxidants, such as antioxidant nutrients or drugs. Combinations of MN showed better outcomes than individual MN, suggesting forthcoming clinical studies. The criteria in study design and monitoring MN-based clinical trials are discussed.

Indexed as

ChemopreventionClinical Trials as TopicOxidative StressAnimalsCoenzymesHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesCoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID25380523
PMCPMC4264162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.