Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25378977›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2014

Clinical significance of nuclear factor κB and chemokine receptor CXCR4 expression in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who received rituximab-based therapy.

Ho Cheol Shin, Jongwon Seo, Byung Woog Kang, Joon Ho Moon, Yee Soo Chae, Soo Jung Lee, Yoo Jin Lee, Seoae Han, Sang Kyung Seo, Jong Gwang Kim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Potential role ofAsia Oceania journal of nuclear medicine & biology · 2026
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  3. Review
  4. TheInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ho Cheol ShinDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Jongwon SeoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Byung Woog KangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Joon Ho MoonDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Yee Soo ChaeDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Soo Jung LeeDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Yoo Jin LeeDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Seoae HanDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Kyung SeoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Jong Gwang KimDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Kyun SohnDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Tae-In ParkDepartment of Pathology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThis study investigated the expression of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) and the chemokine receptor (CXCR4) in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received rituximab-based therapy.

methodsSeventy patients with DLBCL and treated with rituximab-CHOP (R-CHOP) were included, and immunohistochemistry was performed to determine the expression of NF-κB (IκB kinase α, p50, and p100/p52) and CXCR4. To classify DLBCL cases as germinal center B-cell-like (GCB) and non-GCB, additional immunohistochemical expression of CD10, bcl-6, or MUM1 was used in this study. The expression was divided into two groups according to the intensity score (negative, 0 or 1+; positive, 2+ or 3+).

resultsThe median age of the patients was 66 years (range, 17 to 87), and 58.6% were male. Twenty-seven patients (38.6%) had stage III or IV disease at diagnosis. Twenty-three patients (32.9%) were categorized as high or high-intermediate risk according to their International Prognostic Indexs (IPIs). The overall incidence of bone marrow involvement was 5.7%. Rates of positive NF-κB and CXCR4 expression were 84.2% and 88.6%, respectively. High NF-κB expression was associated with CXCR4 expression (p = 0.002), and 56 patients (80.0%) showed coexpression. However, the expression of NF-κB or CXCR4 was not associated with overall survival and EFS. On multivariate analysis that included age, gender, performance status, stage, and the IPI, no significant association between the grade of NF-κB or CXCR4 expression and survival was observed.

conclusionsThe current study suggests that the tissue expression of NF-κB and CXCR4 may not be an independent prognostic marker in DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorChi-Square DistributionCyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionDoxorubicinFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedBiomarkers, TumorCXCR4 protein, humanCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinNF-kappa BPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolReceptors, CXCR4RituximabVincristineCXCR4LymphomaNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID25378977
PMCPMC4219968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.