Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25378267›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2014

Police on the front line of community geriatric health care: challenges and opportunities.

Rebecca T Brown, Cyrus Ahalt, Michael A Steinman, Kelly Kruger, Brie A Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rebecca T BrownDivision of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco, California; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California.
Cyrus Ahalt
Michael A Steinman
Kelly Kruger
Brie A Williams

Funding

VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteKL2TR000143 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$11.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERIATRIC MEDICINET32AG000212 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 1991 to 2026
$7.7M
Epidemiology and Outcomes of Premature Geriatrics SyndromesK23AG045290 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BROWN, REBECCA TYLER · 2014 to 2018
$882k
Health, function, and health outcomes of geriatric prisonersK23AG033102 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WILLIAMS, BRIE A · 2009 to 2013
$743k
Guideline Adherence in Elders With Multiple ComorbiditiesK23AG030999 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEINMAN, MICHAEL A. · 2008 to 2010
$391k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000143NIA NIH HHS 1K23 AG030999NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030999NIA NIH HHS K23 AG033102NIA NIH HHS K23 AG045290NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS P30AG044281NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the population ages, police increasingly serve as first responders to incidents involving older adults in which aging-related health plays a critical role. The goals of this study were to assess police officers' knowledge of aging-related health, to identify challenges police experience in their encounters with older adults, and to describe their recommendations for how to address those challenges. This was a mixed-methods study of 141 San Francisco police officers recruited from mandatory police trainings between 2011 and 2013. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze 141 self-administered questionnaires, and principles of grounded theory were used to analyze open-ended questionnaire responses and 11 additional qualitative interviews. Eighty-nine percent of officers reported interacting with older adults at least monthly. Although 84% of police reported prior training in working with older adults, only 32% rated themselves as knowledgeable about aging-related health. Participants described themselves as first responders to medical and social emergencies involving older adults and identified several challenges, including identifying and responding to aging-related conditions and ensuring appropriate medical and social service handoffs. To address these challenges, officers recommended developing trainings focused on recognizing and responding to aging-related conditions and improving police knowledge of community resources for older adults. They also called for enhanced communication and collaboration between police and clinicians. These findings suggest that, because they assume a front-line role in responding to older adults with complex medical and social needs, many police may benefit from additional knowledge about aging-related health and community resources. Collaboration between police and healthcare providers presents an important opportunity to develop geriatrics training and interprofessional systems of care to support police work with a rapidly aging population.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesCooperative BehaviorHealth Services for the AgedInservice TrainingInterdisciplinary CommunicationAdultAgedCrisis InterventionCurriculumEmergency RespondersFemaleGrounded TheoryHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle Agedgeriatricspolicepublic health policy

Identifiers

PMID25378267
PMCPMC4349487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.