Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25377694›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2015

Critical role of the right uncinate fasciculus in emotional empathy.

Kenichi Oishi, Andreia V Faria, John Hsu, Donna Tippett, Susumu Mori, Argye E Hillis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. White matter abnormalities in tuberous sclerosis complex: a systematic review of diffusion tensor imaging studies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  13. Social cognitive function in stroke survivors: A scoping review.Cerebral circulation - cognition and behavior · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Loss of empathy in stroke.Frontiers in psychology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenichi OishiDepartments of Radiology.
Andreia V Faria
John Hsu
Donna Tippett
Susumu Mori
Argye E Hillis
Neurology, Inc · USPain and Rehabilitation Medicine · US

Funding

TR&D 4: Algorithms for functional and anatomical brain analysisP41EB015909 · NIBIB · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI VAN ZIJL, PETER CM · 2012 to 2020
$13.1M
Continued Development and Maintenance of MriStudioR01NS084957 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, MICHAEL I, MORI, SUSUMU · 2013 to 2022
$3.6M
Neural Basis of Unilateral Spatial NeglectR01NS047691 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLIS, ARGYE E. · 2004 to 2013
$3.2M
Development of quantitative MRI DTI analysis tool for preterm neonateR01HD065955 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI OISHI, KENICHI · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Quantification and Archiving of Pediatric Brain MRI as an Educational ResourceR03EB014357 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FARIA, ANDREIA VASCONCELLOS · 2012 to 2013
$157k
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015909NIBIB NIH HHS P41EB015909NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB014357NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065955NICHD NIH HHS R01HD065955NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047691NINDS NIH HHS R01NS084957NINDS NIH HHS R01NS47691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCommon neurological diseases or injuries that can affect the right hemisphere, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, and frontotemporal dementia, disrupt emotional empathy-the ability to share in and make inferences about how other people feel. This impairment negatively impacts social interactions and relationships. Accumulating evidence indicates that emotional empathy depends on coordinated functions of orbitofrontal cortex, anterior insula, anterior cingulate, temporal pole, and amygdala, but few studies have investigated effects of lesions to white matter tracts that connect these structures. We tested the hypothesis that percentage damage to specific white matter tracts connecting these gray matter structures predicts error rate in an emotional empathy task after acute right hemisphere ischemic stroke.

methodsWe used multivariate linear regression with percentage damage to 8 white matter tracts, age, and education as independent variables and error rate on emotional empathy as the dependent variable to test a predictive model of emotional empathy in 30 patients with acute ischemic right hemisphere stroke.

resultsPercentage damage to 8 white matter tracts along with age and education predicted the error rate in emotional empathy, but only percentage damage to the uncinate fasciculus was independently associated with error rate. Participants with right uncinate fasciculus lesions were significantly more impaired than right hemisphere stroke patients without uncinate fasciculus lesions in the emotional empathy task.

interpretationThe right uncinate fasciculus plays an important role in the emotional empathy network. Patients with lesions in this network should be evaluated for empathy, so that deficits can be addressed.

Indexed as

EmpathyFunctional LateralityBrain InjuriesBrain MappingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLinear ModelsMaleNeural PathwaysRetrospective StudiesStrokeWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID25377694
PMCPMC4293256
OpenAlexW1536749812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.