Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25377220›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014

Endothelial nitric oxide synthase-related mechanotransduction changes in aged porcine angular aqueous plexus cells.

Yuan Lei, William Daniel Stamer, Jihong Wu, Xinghuai Sun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Outflow enhancement by three different ab interno trabeculectomy procedures in a porcine anterior segment model.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Role of nitric oxide in murine conventional outflow physiology.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Yuan LeiResearch Centre, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University.
William Daniel StamerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University.
Jihong WuResearch Centre, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University.
Xinghuai SunKey Laboratory of Myopia, Ministry of Health (Fudan University) Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University.
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNDuke University · USMinistry of Health of the Russian Federation · RU

Funding

eNOS-Dependent Mechanoregulation of Intraocular PressureR01EY022359 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAMER, W DANIEL · 2012 to 2025
$5.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY022359NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate effects of aging on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression and signaling in angular aqueous plexus (AAP) (functional equivalent to human Schlemm's canal) cells subjected to shear stress.

methodsThe AAP cells were isolated differentially from porcine outflow tissues using puromycin selection. Cell aging was induced by culturing cells in hyperoxia condition (40% oxygen and 5% carbon dioxide) for 14 days. The AAP cells grown in chamber slides were exposed to a shear stress of 8 dynes/cm(2) for 24 hours. Expression of eNOS, eNOS-phospho Thr495, eNOS-phospho Ser1177, and Akt-phospho was tested by Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence staining. Nitric oxide (NO) levels were measured using the Griess assay.

resultsCompared with control, eNOS levels in aged cells were significantly reduced by 60% (P < 0.05; n = 6). Phosphorylation of eNOS at Ser1177 and Akt at Ser473 was 63% and 80% lower in aged cells, respectively, whereas phosphorylation of the eNOS inhibition site (Thr495) increased by 6.1-fold (P < 0.05; n = 6). Shear stress (8 dynes/cm(2) for 24 hours) increased eNOS abundance (total protein and at cell borders) and phosphorylation at Ser1177 by 1.7-fold and 1.8-fold, respectively (P < 0.05; n = 6), whereas aged cells were unresponsive. In control cells exposed to shear stress, the NO concentration was 1.8-fold higher than in the static group (P < 0.05; n = 4); however, aged cells were unresponsive to shear stress (mean ± SD, 4.3 ± 1.3 vs. 4.1 ± 1.4 μM).

conclusionsAged AAP cells appear compromised in their mechanotransduction machinery involving eNOS, the protein product of the gene, NOS3, polymorphisms of which impart a risk for the development of glaucoma.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceCorneaDisease Models, AnimalGlaucomaMicroscopy, FluorescenceNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISignal TransductionSwineNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIagingeNOSSchlemm's canal

Identifiers

PMID25377220
PMCPMC4541478
OpenAlexW2082516236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.