Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25377140›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine2014

Adaptive immunity to fungi.

Akash Verma, Marcel Wüthrich, George Deepe, Bruce Klein

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Biphasic Regulation of Epithelial Antimicrobial Peptides DuringJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emerging Applications of Triazole Antifungal Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
  11. Overview of the Current Challenges in Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Yeast cell wall extracts fromFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akash VermaVeterans Affairs Hospital, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220 Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267.
Marcel WüthrichDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin 53792.
George DeepeVeterans Affairs Hospital, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220 Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267.
Bruce KleinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin 53792 Internal Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin 53792 Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin 53792.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

PROTECTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSES TO BLASTOMYCES DERMATITIDISR01AI040996 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN, WUETHRICH, MARCEL · 1997 to 2023
$10.4M
Molecular Pathogenesis of BlastomycosisR37AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRUCE Steven KLEIN · 2004 to 2026
$6.9M
GM-CSF-Induced Metal Sequestration and HistoplasmaR01AI106269 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2013 to 2022
$5.0M
Regulation of vaccine-induced anti-fungal Th17 cellsR01AI093553 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WUETHRICH, MARCEL · 2011 to 2020
$4.5M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF BLASTOMYCOSISR01AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 1995 to 2019
$3.9M
Chemokine-Cytokine Nexus in Fungal ImmunityR01AI083313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Chemokine-Cytokine Nexus in Fungal ImmunityR56AI083313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2009 to 2009
$294k
Molecular and Cellular Determinants of Immunity to HistoplasmosisI01BX000717 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2011 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000717NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035681NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040996NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083313NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093553NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106269NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI035681NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI083313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life-threatening fungal infections have risen sharply in recent years, owing to the advances and intensity of medical care that may blunt immunity in patients. This emerging crisis has created the growing need to clarify immune defense mechanisms against fungi with the ultimate goal of therapeutic intervention. We describe recent insights in understanding the mammalian immune defenses that are deployed against pathogenic fungi. We focus on adaptive immunity to the major medically important fungi and emphasize three elements that coordinate the response: (1) dendritic cells and subsets that are mobilized against fungi in various anatomical compartments; (2) fungal molecular patterns and their corresponding receptors that signal responses and shape the differentiation of T-cell subsets and B cells; and, ultimately (3) the effector and regulatory mechanisms that eliminate these invaders while constraining collateral damage to vital tissue. These insights create a foundation for the development of new, immune-based strategies for prevention or enhanced clearance of systemic fungal diseases.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsFungiHumansImmunity, InnateMiceMonocytesMycosesReceptors, Pattern RecognitionSignal TransductionT-Lymphocyte SubsetsReceptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID25377140
PMCPMC4355251
OpenAlexW2124325113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.