Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25377069›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Alternating magnetic field-induced hyperthermia increases iron oxide nanoparticle cell association/uptake and flux in blood-brain barrier models.

Mo Dan, Younsoo Bae, Thomas A Pittman, Robert A Yokel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Microfluidic Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for imaging, targeting and treatment of primary and metastatic tumors of the brain.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mo DanGraduate Center for Toxicology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA.
Younsoo Bae
Thomas A Pittman
Robert A Yokel

Funding

The University of Kentucky Cancer Nanotechnology Training Center (UK CNTC)R25CA153954 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ANDERSON, BRADLEY D, EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA153954NCI NIH HHS R25CA153954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are being investigated for brain cancer therapy because alternating magnetic field (AMF) activates them to produce hyperthermia. For central nervous system applications, brain entry of diagnostic and therapeutic agents is usually essential. We hypothesized that AMF-induced hyperthermia significantly increases IONP blood-brain barrier (BBB) association/uptake and flux.

methodsCross-linked nanoassemblies loaded with IONPs (CNA-IONPs) and conventional citrate-coated IONPs (citrate-IONPs) were synthesized and characterized in house. CNA-IONP and citrate-IONP BBB cell association/uptake and flux were studied using two BBB Transwell(®) models (bEnd.3 and MDCKII cells) after conventional and AMF-induced hyperthermia exposure.

resultsAMF-induced hyperthermia for 0.5 h did not alter CNA-IONP size but accelerated citrate-IONP agglomeration. AMF-induced hyperthermia for 0.5 h enhanced CNA-IONP and citrate-IONP BBB cell association/uptake. It also enhanced the flux of CNA-IONPs across the two in vitro BBB models compared to conventional hyperthermia and normothermia, in the absence of cell death. Citrate-IONP flux was not observed under these conditions. AMF-induced hyperthermia also significantly enhanced paracellular pathway flux. The mechanism appears to involve more than the increased temperature surrounding the CNA-IONPs.

conclusionsHyperthermia induced by AMF activation of CNA-IONPs has potential to increase the BBB permeability of therapeutics for the diagnosis and therapy of various brain diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCell LineCitric AcidDogsEquipment DesignFerric CompoundsHumansHyperthermia, InducedMagnetic FieldsMagnetite NanoparticlesMiceCitric AcidFerric Compoundsferric oxideMagnetite Nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID25377069
PMCPMC4803069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.