Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25377012›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2014

Objectively-assessed and self-reported sedentary time in relation to multiple socioeconomic status indicators among adults in England: a cross-sectional study.

Emmanuel Stamatakis, Ngaire Coombs, Alex Rowlands, Nicola Shelton, Melvyn Hillsdon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emmanuel StamatakisCharles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Faculty of Health Sciences, Discipline of Exercise and Sport Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia PARG (Physical Activity Research Group), Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Ngaire CoombsPARG (Physical Activity Research Group), Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK Department of Social Sciences, University of Southampton, London, UK.
Alex RowlandsDivision of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Nicola SheltonPARG (Physical Activity Research Group), Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Melvyn HillsdonDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

Department of Health CDF-2010-03-30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the associations between socioeconomic position (SEP) and multidomain self-reported and objectively-assessed sedentary time (ST).

designCross-sectional.

settingGeneral population households in England.

participants2289 adults aged 16-96 years who participated in the 2008 Health Survey for England. OUTCOMES: Accelerometer-measured ST, and self-reported television time, non-television leisure-time sitting and occupational sitting/standing. We examined multivariable associations between household income, social class, education, area deprivation for each SEP indicator (including a 5-point composite SEP score computed by aggregating individual SEP indicators) and each ST indicator using generalised linear models.

resultsAccelerometry-measured total ST and occupational sitting/standing were positively associated with SEP score and most of its constituent SEP indicators, while television time was negatively associated with SEP score and education level. Area-level deprivation was largely unrelated to ST. Those in the lowest composite SEP group spent 64 (95% CIs 52 to 76) and 72 (48 to 98), fewer minutes/day in total ST and occupational sitting/standing compared to those in the top SEP group, and an additional 48 (35-60) min/day watching television (p<0.001 for linear trend). Stratified analyses showed that these associations between composite SEP score and total ST were evident only among participants who were in employment.

conclusionsOccupational sitting seems to drive the positive association between SEP and total ST. Lower SEP is linked to higher TV viewing times.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorSelf ReportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsTelevisionTime FactorsYoung AdultEPIDEMIOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTHSOCIAL MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID25377012
PMCPMC4225231

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.