Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25376672›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2015

'I wouldn't push that further because I don't want to lose her': a multiperspective qualitative study of behaviour change for long-term conditions in primary care.

Cheryl Hunter, Carolyn A Chew-Graham, Susanne Langer, Jessica Drinkwater, Alexandra Stenhoff, Elspeth A Guthrie, Peter Salmon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cheryl HunterHealth Services Research Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Carolyn A Chew-GrahamResearch Institute, Primary Care and Health Sciences and National School for Primary Care Research, Keele University, Keele, Staffs, UK.
Susanne LangerDepartment of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Jessica DrinkwaterLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Alexandra StenhoffInstitute of Psychology Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Elspeth A GuthrieManchester Mental Health and Social Care Trust, Manchester, UK.
Peter SalmonDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Funding

Department of Health 834Department of Health RP-PG-0707-10162Department of Health WMCLAHRC-2014-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth outcomes for long-term conditions (LTCs) can be improved by lifestyle, dietary and condition management-related behaviour change. Primary care is an important setting for behaviour change work. Practitioners have identified barriers to this work, but there is little evidence examining practices of behaviour change in primary care consultations and how patients and practitioners perceive these practices.

objectiveTo examine how behaviour change is engaged with in primary care consultations for LTCs and investigate how behaviour change is perceived by patients and practitioners.

designMultiperspective, longitudinal qualitative research involving six primary health-care practices in England. Consultations between patients with LTCs and health-care practitioners were audio-recorded. Semi-structured interviews were completed with patients and practitioners, using stimulated recall. Patients were re-interviewed 3 months later. Framework analysis was applied to all data.

participantsThirty-two people with at least one LTC (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, asthma and coronary heart disease) and 10 practitioners.

resultsBehaviour change talk in consultations was rare and, when it occurred, was characterized by deflection and diffidence on the part of practitioners. Patient motivation tended to be unaddressed. While practitioners positioned behaviour change work as outside their remit, patients felt uncertain about, yet responsible for, this work. Practitioners raised concerns that this work could damage other aspects of care, particularly the patient-practitioner relationship.

conclusionBehaviour change work is often deflected or deferred by practitioners in consultations, who nevertheless vocalize support for its importance in interviews. This discrepancy between practitioners' accounts and behaviours needs to be addressed within primary health-care organizations.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseDisease ManagementHealth BehaviorPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEnglandFemaleHumansLife StyleLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPrimary Health Carebehaviour changechronic illnesshealth-care professional-patient interactionprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID25376672
PMCPMC5810675

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.