Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25376434›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2015

Preoperative inspiratory muscular training to prevent postoperative hypoxemia in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. A randomized clinical trial.

Julio Lloréns, Lucas Rovira, Mayte Ballester, Joaquín Moreno, Javier Hernández-Laforet, Francisco-José Santonja, Norberto Cassinello, Joaquín Ortega

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Physical Exercise Prehabilitation in Major Abdominal Surgery (PROSPERO 2017 CRD42017080366).Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
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  11. Review
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  15. EVALUATION OF THE THORACOABDOMINAL MOBILITY OF OBESE SUBJECTS IN PRE-BARIATRIC SURGERY.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2016
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julio LlorénsDepartment of Anesthesiology and Surgical Critical Care, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Valencia, Avda. V. Blasco Ibáñez, 17, 46010, Valencia, Spain, julio.llorens@uv.es.
Lucas Rovira
Mayte Ballester
Joaquín Moreno
Javier Hernández-Laforet
Francisco-José Santonja
Norberto Cassinello
Joaquín Ortega
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMorbidly obese patients show an increased risk of postoperative hypoxemia and pulmonary complications when compared with normal weight subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of preoperative inspiratory muscular training (IMT) on postoperative arterial oxygenation in morbidly obese patients submitted to laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

methodsForty-four morbidly obese patients were randomly assigned to receive either preoperative usual care (control group, n = 21) or preoperative IMT (trained group, n = 23) for a month prior to the date of surgery. Data on oxygenation (PaO2/FiO2 ratio) were obtained at 1 h and at 12 h after surgery (PACU 1 h and PACU 12 h, respectively). Data on maximum static inspiratory pressure (MIP) were obtained before and after the training period, and at postanesthesia care unit (PACU) 12-h time point.

resultsPaO2/FiO2 was significantly higher in the trained group than in the control group, both at PACU 1 h (305.2 ± 77.6 vs. 248.8 ± 53.8, P = 0.008) and at PACU 12 h (333.5 ± 59.6 vs. 289.7 ± 79.6, P = 0.044). As a consequence, the percentage of patients with relative hypoxemia (PaO2/FiO2 lower than 300 mmHg) at the time of PACU discharge was higher in the control group (57 vs. 17 %, P: 0.006). MIP was significantly higher in the trained group compared with the control group at the preoperative time point (89.87 ± 19.00 vs. 77.00 ± 21.20 cm H2O, P = 0.04).

conclusionsPreoperative IMT improved postoperative oxygenation and increased inspiratory muscular strength in morbidly obese patients submitted to laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

AdultBariatric SurgeryBreathing ExercisesFemaleHumansHypoxiaLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPostoperative PeriodPreoperative CareTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25376434
OpenAlexW1974650144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.