Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25376222›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2014

Reference values of bone stiffness index and C-terminal telopeptide in healthy European children.

D Herrmann, T Intemann, F Lauria, S Mårild, D Molnár, L A Moreno, I Sioen, M Tornaritis, T Veidebaum, I Pigeot and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

D HerrmannLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
T IntemannLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
F LauriaUnit of Epidemiology and Population Genetics, Institute of Food Sciences, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Avellino, Italy.
S MårildDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
D MolnárDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
L A MorenoGENUD (Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development) Research Group, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
I SioenDepartment of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
M TornaritisResearch and Education Institute of Child Health, Strovolos, Cyprus.
T VeidebaumDepartment of Chronic Diseases, National Institute for Health Development, Estonian Centre of Behavioral and Health Sciences, Tallinn, Estonia.
I Pigeot1] Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, Germany [2] Institute of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Bremen University, Bremen, Germany.
W Ahrens1] Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, Germany [2] Institute of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Bremen University, Bremen, Germany.
IDEFICS consortium
Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS · DEGhent University · BEInstitute of Food Science · ITLeibniz Association · DENational Institute for Health Development · EEUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveQuantitative ultrasound measurements and bone metabolic markers can help to monitor bone health and to detect impaired skeletal development. Population-based reference values for children may serve as a basis for preventive measures to reduce the risk of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in later life. This is the first paper providing age-, sex- and height-specific reference values for bone stiffness index (SI) and serum carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) in healthy, apparently prepubertal children. SUBJECTS/

methodsIn the population-based IDEFICS baseline survey (2007-2008) and follow-up (2009-2010), 18,745 children from eight European countries were newly recruited. A total of 10,791 2-10.9-year-old and 1646 3-8.9-year-old healthy children provided data on SI of the right and left calcaneus and serum CTX, respectively. Furthermore, height and weight were measured. Percentile curves were calculated using the General Additive Model for Location Scale and Shape (GAMLSS) to model the distribution of SI and CTX depending on multiple covariates while accounting for dispersion, skewness, and the kurtosis of this distribution.

resultsSI was negatively associated with age and height in children aged 2-5 years, whereas a positive association was observed in children aged 6-10 years. The dip in SI occurred at older age for higher SI percentiles and was observed earlier in taller children than in smaller children. The CTX reference curves showed a linear-positive association with age and height. No major sex differences were observed for the SI and CTX reference values.

conclusionThese reference data lay the ground to evaluate bone growth and metabolism in prepubertal children in epidemiological and clinical settings. They may also inform clinical practice to monitor skeletal development and to assess adverse drug reactions during medical treatments.

Indexed as

DietLife StyleWhite PeopleBiomarkersBody WeightBone DevelopmentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCollagen Type IEuropeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFractures, BoneHealth SurveysHumansBiomarkersCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptidePeptide FragmentsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID25376222
OpenAlexW2046248373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.