Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25376053›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2015

Diversity Outbred Mice Identify Population-Based Exposure Thresholds and Genetic Factors that Influence Benzene-Induced Genotoxicity.

John E French, Daniel M Gatti, Daniel L Morgan, Grace E Kissling, Keith R Shockley, Gabriel A Knudsen, Kim G Shepard, Herman C Price, Deborah King, Kristine L Witt and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 85 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
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  9. Sex-specific systemic metabolic predictors of resistance to calorie restriction-induced weight loss in obese diversity outbred mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

John E FrenchDivision of the National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Resources (DHHS), Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Daniel M Gatti
Daniel L Morgan
Grace E Kissling
Keith R Shockley
Gabriel A Knudsen
Kim G Shepard
Herman C Price
Deborah King
Kristine L Witt
Lars C Pedersen
Steven C Munger
Karen L Svenson
Gary A Churchill
Jackson Laboratory · USNational Institutes of Health · USTriangle · USAlion Science and Technology (United States) · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
UNC and PERLEGEN, IncP50GM076468 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI PETKOV, PETKO M · 2006 to 2015
$31.0M
Biomolecular Screening and Alternative Approaches for the National Toxicology ProgramZIAES103318 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CASEY, WARREN · 2016 to 2021
$25.0M
Crystallographic studies of macromolecular structuresZIAES102645 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PEDERSEN, LARS · 2009 to 2017
$9.4M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Multi-parent CrossesR01GM070683 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BROMAN, KARL W, CHURCHILL, GARY A · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Methamphetamine's Motivational Effects in a Mouse AILR01DA021336 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
FINDING GENES THAT CAUSE QLT FOR FEAR LEARNING AND ANXIETYR01MH079103 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Identifying And Evaluating Sources Of Variability In Rodent StudiesZIAES045003 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KISSLING, GRACE E · 2009 to 2017
$712k
Novel Methods to Map Stimulant QTLs in Advanced Intercross LinesR21DA024845 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2008 to 2009
$422k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021336NIDA NIH HHS R01DA021336NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA024845NIDA NIH HHS R21DA024845NIGMS NIH HHS GM070683NIGMS NIH HHS GM076468NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM076468NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070683NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079103NIMH NIH HHS R01MH079103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhalation of benzene at levels below the current exposure limit values leads to hematotoxicity in occupationally exposed workers.

objectiveWe sought to evaluate Diversity Outbred (DO) mice as a tool for exposure threshold assessment and to identify genetic factors that influence benzene-induced genotoxicity.

methodsWe exposed male DO mice to benzene (0, 1, 10, or 100 ppm; 75 mice/exposure group) via inhalation for 28 days (6 hr/day for 5 days/week). The study was repeated using two independent cohorts of 300 animals each. We measured micronuclei frequency in reticulocytes from peripheral blood and bone marrow and applied benchmark concentration modeling to estimate exposure thresholds. We genotyped the mice and performed linkage analysis.

resultsWe observed a dose-dependent increase in benzene-induced chromosomal damage and estimated a benchmark concentration limit of 0.205 ppm benzene using DO mice. This estimate is an order of magnitude below the value estimated using B6C3F1 mice. We identified a locus on Chr 10 (31.87 Mb) that contained a pair of overexpressed sulfotransferases that were inversely correlated with genotoxicity.

conclusionsThe genetically diverse DO mice provided a reproducible response to benzene exposure. The DO mice display interindividual variation in toxicity response and, as such, may more accurately reflect the range of response that is observed in human populations. Studies using DO mice can localize genetic associations with high precision. The identification of sulfotransferases as candidate genes suggests that DO mice may provide additional insight into benzene-induced genotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsBenzeneBone Marrow CellsDNA DamageDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenetic LinkageHazardous SubstancesInhalation ExposureMiceMicronucleus TestsReticulocytesRisk AssessmentSulfotransferasesBenzeneHazardous SubstancesSulfotransferases

Identifiers

PMID25376053
PMCPMC4348743
OpenAlexW2314463797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.