Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25374882›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephropathology2014

Effect of pomegranate flower extract on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

Fatemeh Motamedi, Mehdi Nematbakhsh, Ramesh Monajemi, Zahra Pezeshki, Ardeshir Talebi, Behzad Zolfaghari, Azam Mansoori, Shadan Saberi, Aghdas Dehghani, Farzaneh Ashrafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephropathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cisplatin chemotherapy and renal function.Advances in cancer research · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity; Protective Supplements and Gender DifferencesAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatemeh MotamediWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Biology, Falavarjan Branch Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Mehdi NematbakhshWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Physiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Institute of Basic & Applied Sciences Research, Isfahan, Iran.
Ramesh MonajemiDepartment of Biology, Falavarjan Branch Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Zahra PezeshkiWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ardeshir TalebiWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Clinical Pathology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Behzad ZolfaghariWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Pharmacognosy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Azam MansooriWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shadan SaberiWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Aghdas DehghaniWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Farzaneh AshrafiWater & Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy with cisplatin (CP) is accompanied with nephrotoxicity.

objectivesIn the current study, pomegranate flower extract (PFE) has been evaluated as an antioxidant agent against CP-induced-renal toxicity. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty two male Wistar rats were divided into five groups (6-8 in each group). The animals in groups 1 to 3 received PFE (25 mg/kg), PFE (50 mg/kg), and placebo (saline), respectively for 9 days, and onset of the day 3, they also received CP (2.5 mg/kg/day). Groups 4 and 5 were treated with PFE (25 and 50 mg/kg/day) for 9 days. Finally, the animals were sacrificed at day 9 after collecting blood samples. Kidneys were removed, weighted, and underwent histopathological investigation.

resultsThe mean serum level of creatinine in group 3 (treated with CP and placebo) increased significantly (p<0.05), but the value decreased significantly (p<0.05) in group 1. Kidney weight in group 1 was lower than KW in groups 2 and 3, however it was significant when compared with group 2 (p<0.05). The serum nitrite level in group 2 was non-significantly lower than that in other groups, and no significant changes were observed in serum levels of malondialdehyde (MDA). Tissue level of nitrite was significantly decreased in the positive control and high dose of PFE plus CP-treated groups (p<0.05). Among CP-treated groups, low dose of PFE significantly improved kidney nitrite level (p<0.05). The results from histopathological staining indicated less tissue damage in group 1 when compared with group 3.

conclusionsIt seems that low dose of PFE plays a protective role against CP-induced renal toxicity in rats.

Indexed as

CisplatinNephrotoxicityPomegranate flower extract

Identifiers

PMID25374882
PMCPMC4219615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.