Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25374866›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2014

Beers criteria-based assessment of medication use in hospitalized elderly patients in southern Brazil.

Carla de Oliveira Alves, Fabiana Schuelter-Trevisol, Daisson José Trevisol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carla de Oliveira AlvesStudent, School of Medicine at University of Southern Santa Catarina, Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Fabiana Schuelter-TrevisolProfessor at Medical School and Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Brazil ; Clinical Research Center at Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Daisson José TrevisolProfessor at Medical School and Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Brazil ; Clinical Research Center at Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation aging has evolved gradually. Polypharmacy to control disease associated with age-related physiological changes increases the risk of adverse drug reactions, including drug interactions among the elderly population.

objectiveThis study was intended to assess the medications used by the elderly population, aiming at identifying the potentially inappropriate medications according to the Beers Criteria. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study on medical records to assess the use of medications by elderly patients admitted to the Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição in 2011. The variables included gender, age, reasons for admission, comorbidities, and medications used by the elderly patients.

resultsIn total, we reviewed 440 medical records. Patients were predominantly male (51.6%). The total number of medications used was 5904, with an average of 13.4 per person. The three most commonly used drugs were dipyrone, omeprazole, and metoclopramide. The most frequently used drugs according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification (ATC) system were those of the alimentary tract and metabolism, nervous system, and cardiovascular system. Of the 255 types of drugs used, 42 (16.4%) were included in the Beers list, and the three most often used were metoclopramide, ketoprofen, and aspirin.

conclusionThe number of medications used per patient was substantial, and potentially inappropriate medications according to the Beers Criteria were significant as well.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsdrug interactionsdrug prescriptionelderlyinappropriate use of prescription drugsinpatientsmedication assessmentmedication use

Identifiers

PMID25374866
PMCPMC4209684
OpenAlexW1965888350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.