Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25373415›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2014

Vulnerability of Bangladeshi street-children to HIV/AIDS: a qualitative study.

Md Jasim Uddin, Haribondhu Sarma, Tasnuva Wahed, Md Wazed Ali, Tracey Perez Koehlmoos, Quamrun Nahar, Tasnim Azim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Md Jasim UddinCentre for Equity and Health Systems, icddr,b, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh. jasim@icddrb.org.
Haribondhu Sarma
Tasnuva Wahed
Md Wazed Ali
Tracey Perez Koehlmoos
Quamrun Nahar
Tasnim Azim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren living on the streets are an underprivileged population of Bangladesh and are likely to be more vulnerable to STIs/HIV for their day-to-day risky behaviours and lifestyles. This study assessed the vulnerability of Bangladeshi street-children to HIV/AIDS using qualitative participatory methods.

methodsThis ethnographic participatory, qualitative study was conducted during February 2010- December 2011 among children aged 5-12 years, who live and/or work on the streets in Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. Data were collected in three phases: (a) social mapping (n = 493), (b) participatory group discussions (n = 119), and (c) individual interviews (n = 36).

resultsResults showed that street-children were engaged in behaviour that entails risk of exposure to HIV/AIDS. They possessed poor knowledge of the transmission of disease and of the benefits of using condoms; most of them reported never using a condom. The experience of selling sex for money and a variety of sexual activities, like anal, vaginal and oral sex, were commonly reported. The children also reported that they were regular users of one or more types of drugs, including those taken by injection.

conclusionsThe deplorable living conditions of street children, with no obvious rights or way out, make them highly vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. Urgent attention of the policy- makers to implement services addressing issues relating to social conditions, sexual health, and drug-use is warranted to prevent the possible epidemic of HIV/AIDS among this group of population.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVulnerable PopulationsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeBangladeshChildChild Health ServicesCondomsFemaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID25373415
PMCPMC4232676

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