Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25372490›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Energy balance related behaviour: personal, home- and friend-related factors among schoolchildren in Europe studied in the ENERGY-project.

Saskia J te Velde, Amika Singh, Mai Chinapaw, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Natasa Jan, Eva Kovacs, Elling Bere, Froydis N Vik, Bettina Bringolf-Isler, Yannis Manios and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Saskia J te VeldeEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research and the Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Amika SinghEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research and the Department of Occupational and Public Health, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Mai ChinapawEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research and the Department of Occupational and Public Health, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ilse De BourdeaudhuijGhent University, Department of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent, Belgium.
Natasa JanSlovenian Heart Foundation, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Eva KovacsEva Kovacs, Department of Paediatrics, Pecs University, Pecs, Hungary.
Elling BereDepartment of Public Health, Sport and Nutrition, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway.
Froydis N VikDepartment of Public Health, Sport and Nutrition, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway.
Bettina Bringolf-IslerSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland, and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Yannis ManiosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Luis MorenoGENUD (Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development) Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Johannes BrugEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research and the Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research · NLUniversity of Agder · NOGhent University · BEHarokopio University of Athens · GRSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo design interventions that target energy balance-related behaviours, knowledge of primary schoolchildren's perceptions regarding soft drink intake, fruit juice intake, breakfast consumption, TV viewing and physical activity (PA) is essential. The current study describes personal beliefs and attitudes, home- and friend-related variables regarding these behaviours across Europe.

designCross-sectional study in which personal, family and friend -related variables were assessed by validated questionnaires, and dichotomized as favourable versus unfavourable answers. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate proportions of children giving unfavourable answers and test between-country differences.

settingA survey in eight European countries. SUBJECTS: A total of 7903 10-12 year old primary schoolchildren.

resultsA majority of the children reported unfavourable attitudes, preferences and subjective norms regarding soft drink, fruit juice intake and TV viewing accompanied with high availability and accessibility at home. Few children reported unfavourable attitudes and preferences regarding breakfast consumption and PA. Many children reported unfavourable health beliefs regarding breakfast consumption and TV viewing. Substantial differences between countries were observed, especially for variables regarding soft drink intake, breakfast consumption and TV viewing.

conclusionThe surveyed children demonstrated favourable attitudes to some healthy behaviours (PA, breakfast intake) as well as to some unhealthy behaviours (soft drink consumption, TV viewing). Additionally, many children across Europe have personal beliefs and are exposed to social environments that are not supportive to engagement in healthy behaviours. Moreover, the large differences in personal, family and friend-related variables across Europe argue for implementing different strategies in the different European countries.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeHealth BehaviorBreakfastCarbonated BeveragesChildCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMotor ActivityRisk FactorsSportsStudentsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25372490
PMCPMC4221133
OpenAlexW2057176367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.