Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25372373›Full record

ReviewPediatric exercise science2014

Exercise, hormones and skeletal adaptations during childhood and adolescence.

Joshua N Farr, Deepika R Laddu, Scott B Going

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric exercise science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Fibrous dysplasia: clinical and pathologic characteristics, surgical approaches, and outcomes in a large Italian cohort.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Crucial Role of Exercise in Promoting Adolescent Bone Health.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Factors associated with bone health in long distance runners: a cross-sectional study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Age estimation in competitive sports.International journal of legal medicine · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua N FarrDivision of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN.
Deepika R Laddu
Scott B Going
University of Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007352 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MICHAEL D. JENSEN · 1986 to 2026
$9.4M
Exercise and Bone Development in Young GirlsR01HD050775 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GOING, SCOTT B · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050775NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although primarily considered a disorder of the elderly, emerging evidence suggests the antecedents of osteoporosis are established during childhood and adolescence. A complex interplay of genetic, environmental, hormonal and behavioral factors determines skeletal development, and a greater effort is needed to identify the most critical factors that establish peak bone strength. Indeed, knowledge of modifiable factors that determine skeletal development may permit optimization of skeletal health during growth and could potentially offset reductions in bone strength with aging. The peripubertal years represent a unique period when the skeleton is particularly responsive to loading exercises, and there is now overwhelming evidence that exercise can optimize skeletal development. While this is not controversial, the most effective exercise prescription and how much investment in this prescription is needed to significantly impact bone health continues to be debated. Despite considerable progress, these issues are not easy to address, and important questions remain unresolved. This review focuses on the key determinants of skeletal development, whether exercise during childhood and adolescence should be advocated as a safe and effective strategy for optimizing peak bone strength, and whether investment in exercise early in life protects against the development of osteoporosis and fractures later in life.

Indexed as

AdolescentBody CompositionBone DevelopmentChildExerciseHormonesHumansOsteoporosisHormones

Identifiers

PMID25372373
PMCPMC4356169
OpenAlexW2166468641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.