Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25371664›Full record

ArticlePPAR research2014

The impact of chronic kidney disease and short-term treatment with rosiglitazone on plasma cell-free DNA levels.

Amanda L McGuire, Nadia Urosevic, Doris T Chan, Gursharan Dogra, Timothy J J Inglis, Aron Chakera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PPAR research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. NETosis and kidney disease: what do we know?International urology and nephrology · 2023
    Review
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  14. NETosis provides the link between activation of neutrophils on hemodialysis membrane and comorbidities in dialyzed patients.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda L McGuireSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia ; Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1261-9236
Nadia UrosevicDepartment of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2081-1172
Doris T ChanDepartment of Renal Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Gursharan DograDepartment of Renal Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Timothy J J InglisDepartment of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, Nedlands, WA, Australia ; School of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Aron ChakeraSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia ; Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, Australia ; Department of Renal Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia ; Translational Renal Research Group, Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, 5th Floor QQ Block, QEII Medical Centre, 6 Verdun Street, Nedlands 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3369-4187
The University of Western Australia · AUSir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AUPathwest Laboratory Medicine · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Circulating free nucleic acids, known as cell-free DNA (cfDNA), have been proposed as a novel biomarker of cardiovascular risk. The impact of renal impairment on cfDNA levels and whether cfDNA is associated with endothelial dysfunction and inflammation in CKD has not been systematically studied. We analysed cfDNA concentrations from patients with varying degrees of CKD. In addition, to determine whether there is a relationship between cfDNA, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction in CKD, levels of proinflammatory cytokines and von Willebrand Factor (vWF) were measured in patients treated with the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist rosiglitazone or placebo for 8 weeks. cfDNA levels were not increased with renal impairment or associated with the degree of renal dysfunction (P = 0.5). Treatment with rosiglitazone for 8 weeks, but not placebo, was more likely to lead to a reduction in cfDNA levels (P = 0.046); however, the absolute changes in cfDNA concentrations during treatment were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). cfDNA levels correlated with markers of endothelial dysfunction (hsCRP P = 0.0497) and vWF (P = 0.0005). In conclusion, cell-free DNA levels are not influenced by renal impairment but do reflect endothelial dysfunction in patients with CKD.

Identifiers

PMID25371664
PMCPMC4211161
OpenAlexW1979243882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.