Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25370671›Full record

ArticleMedical physics2014

CT imaging during microwave ablation: analysis of spatial and temporal tissue contraction.

Dong Liu, Christopher L Brace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical physics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Image-Based Monitoring of Thermal Ablation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  15. Transurethral high-intensity ultrasound for treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI): simulation studies with patient-specific models.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microwave ablation in primary and secondary liver tumours: technical and clinical approaches.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dong LiuDepartments of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53705.
Christopher L BraceDepartments of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53705.

Funding

Optimizing microwave ablation techniques for targeted cancer therapyR01CA142737 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRACE, CHRISTOPHER L · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
Periodic Contrast-Enhanced CT With HYPR Reconstruction For Ablation MonitoringR01CA149379 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRACE, CHRISTOPHER L · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01CA142379NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142737NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the spatial distribution and temporal development of liver tissue contraction during high-temperature ablation by using intraprocedural computed tomography (CT) imaging.

methodsA total of 46 aluminum fiducial markers were positioned in a 60 × 45 mm grid, in a single plane, around a microwave ablation antenna in each of six ex vivo bovine liver samples. Ablations were performed for 10 min at 100 W. CT data of the liver sample were acquired every 30 s during ablation. Fiducial motion between acquisitions was tracked in postprocessing and used to calculate measures of tissue contraction and contraction rates. The spatial distribution and temporal evolution of contraction were analyzed.

resultsFiducial displacement indicated that the zone measured postablation was 8.2 ± 1.8 mm (∼20%) smaller in the radial direction and 7.1 ± 1.0 mm (∼10%) shorter in the longitudinal direction than the preablation tissue dimension. Therefore, the total ablation volume was reduced from its preablation value by approximately 45%. Very little longitudinal contraction was noted in the distal portion of the ablation zone. Central tissues contracted more than 60%, which was near an estimated limit of ∼70% based on initial water content. More peripheral tissues contracted only 15% in any direction. Contraction rates peaked during the first 60 s of heating with a roughly exponential decay over time.

conclusionsAblation zones measured posttreatment are significantly smaller than the pretreatment tissue dimensions. Tissue contraction is spatially dependent, with the greatest effect occurring in the central ablation zone. Contraction rate peaks early and decays over time.

Indexed as

MicrowavesAnimalsCatheter AblationCattleCollagenDiagnostic ImagingHot TemperatureHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLiverMotionMovementTomography, X-Ray ComputedCollagen

Identifiers

PMID25370671
PMCPMC4209013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.