Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25368842›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2014

Evidence of differential effects of vitamin d receptor variants on epithelial ovarian cancer risk by predicted vitamin d status.

Jennifer Prescott, Kimberly A Bertrand, Brett M Reid, Jennifer Permuth-Wey, Immaculata De Vivo, Daniel W Cramer, Kathryn L Terry, Shelley S Tworoger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Epidemiology of ovarian cancer: a review.Cancer biology & medicine · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer PrescottChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA ; Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA.
Kimberly A BertrandChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA ; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA.
Brett M ReidDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , Tampa, FL , USA.
Jennifer Permuth-WeyDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , Tampa, FL , USA.
Immaculata De VivoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA ; Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA ; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA.
Daniel W CramerDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA ; Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA.
Kathryn L TerryDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA ; Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA.
Shelley S TworogerChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA ; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
Novel Serum, Plasma, and Urine Biomarkers of Ovarian CanP50CA105009 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 2004 to 2010
$13.3M
Premonopausal Hormone Levels and Risk of Breast CancerR01CA067262 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 2002 to 2011
$11.9M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Haplotype-Based Genome Screen for Ovarian Cancer LociR01CA114343 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2007 to 2011
$7.5M
OVARIAN CANCER RISK AND HYPERGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISMR01CA054419 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 1992 to 2007
$5.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105009NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054419NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067262NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114343NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExperimental studies suggest vitamin D inhibits ovarian carcinogenesis. Yet, epidemiologic studies of ovarian cancer risk and lifestyle correlates of vitamin D status, plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], or vitamin D receptor (VDR) variants have been inconsistent.

objectiveTo evaluate VDR genetic associations by high vs. low predicted 25(OH)D, scores derived from known determinants of plasma 25(OH)D. To assess ovarian cancer associations with variants identified in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of plasma 25(OH)D.

methodsWe genotyped up to seven VDR and eight 25(OH)D GWAS variants in the Nurses' Health Studies (562 cases, 1,553 controls) and New England Case-Control study (1,821 cases, 1,870 controls). We estimated haplotype scores using expectation-maximization-based algorithms. We used unconditional logistic regression to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We combined study results using DerSimonian and Laird meta-analysis.

resultsOvarian cancer risk increased per A allele of rs7975232 (VDR; OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.01-1.25) among all women. When stratified by predicted 25(OH)D, ovarian cancer was associated with rs731236 (VDR; per C allele OR = 1.31) and rs7975232 (OR = 1.38) among women with high predicted 25(OH)D, but not among women with low levels (P ≤ 0.009). We also observed heterogeneity by predicted 25(OH)D for the ovarian cancer association with VDR 3' end haplotypes (P = 0.009). Of 25(OH)D-associated GWAS loci, rs7041 was associated with reduced ovarian cancer risk (per T allele OR = 0.92, 95% CI = 0.85-0.99), which did not differ by predicted 25(OH)D status.

conclusionOur study suggests an influence of VDR 3' end variants on ovarian cancer risk may be observed in women with high predicted 25(OH)D, which remained even after taking multiple comparisons into consideration. Future studies are needed to confirm our results and explore further the relation between vitamin D exposure, genetic variants, and ovarian cancer risk.

Indexed as

haplotypeheterogeneityovarian cancerpolymorphismvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID25368842
PMCPMC4202710
OpenAlexW2166520346

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.