Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25368616›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2014

Biology of the RANKL-RANK-OPG System in Immunity, Bone, and Beyond.

Matthew C Walsh, Yongwon Choi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03386981 (Study of the Metabolic Profile of Bone in Professional Athletes as a Function of the Kind of Physical Activity Performed), which is not on this map. Cited by 343 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
343citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03386981 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Study of the Metabolic Profile of Bone in Professional Athletes as a Function of the Kind of Physical Activity Performed

TypeobservationalSponsorI.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'AmbrogioRan2016 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsBone Disease, Metabolic, Physical ActivityArmsblood and saliva tests
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

343 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cognitive Impairment in End Stage Renal Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: Markers and Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. General View of Arachidonic Acid (AA) Metabolism.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A RANKLBone research · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Aging-Driven Inter-Organ Crosstalk in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: From Immunometabolic Drift to Multisystem Frailty.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review

283 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthew C WalshDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine , Philadelphia, PA , USA.
Yongwon ChoiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine , Philadelphia, PA , USA.

Funding

TRAF6 and the fate of T cellsR01AI064909 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2006 to 2017
$3.9M
The RANKL Axis in the Osteoimmune SystemR01DE019381 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Regulatory mechanisms in osteoclastsR01AR055903 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Interaction between microbiota and dendritic cells in mucosal toleranceR21AI108627 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2014 to 2015
$440k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064909NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI108627NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055903NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discovery and characterization of the cytokine receptor-cytokine-decoy receptor triad formed by receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)-receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK)-osteoprotegerin (OPG) have led not only to immense advances in understanding the biology of bone homeostasis, but have also crystalized appreciation of the critical regulatory relationship that exists between bone and immunity, resulting in the emergence of the burgeoning field of osteoimmunology. RANKL-RANK-OPG are members of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and TNF receptor superfamilies, and share signaling characteristics common to many members of each. Developmentally regulated and cell-type specific expression patterns of each of these factors have revealed key regulatory functions for RANKL-RANK-OPG in bone homeostasis, organogenesis, immune tolerance, and cancer. Successful efforts at designing and developing therapeutic agents targeting RANKL-RANK-OPG have been undertaken for osteoporosis, and additional efforts are underway for other conditions. In this review, we will summarize the basic biology of the RANKL-RANK-OPG system, relate its cell-type specific functions to system-wide mechanisms of development and homeostasis, and highlight emerging areas of interest for this cytokine group.

Indexed as

mTECsosteoimmunologyRANKLrheumatoid arthritisTNFRSF11TNFSF11TRAF6TRANCE

Identifiers

PMID25368616
PMCPMC4202272

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.