ArticleFrontiers in psychology2014
Body weight status, eating behavior, sensitivity to reward/punishment, and gender: relationships and interdependencies.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Questionnaire and behavioral task measures of impulsivity are differentially associated with body mass index: A comprehensive meta-analysis.Psychological bulletin · 2017Pooled it
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- Appetitive Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer in Participants with Normal-Weight and Obesity.Nutrients · 2019Trial
- Feasibility and impact study of a reward-based mobile application to improve adolescents' snacking habits.Public health nutrition · 2018Trial
- Eating behaviors in transmasculine and transfeminine adults assessed by the three factor eating questionnaire.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Improving Food-Related Inhibitory Control Through an mHealth Intervention-A Secondary Outcome Analysis of an RCT.Obesity science & practice · 2024Article
- Association between Diet Quality and Eating Behavior in Type 2 Diabetes Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Motivational and self-regulatory processes associated with weight-related parenting behaviors.Obesity pillars · 2023Article
- Correlates of neural adaptation to food cues and taste: the role of obesity risk factors.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2023Article
- HPA Axis Responsiveness Associates with Central Serotonin Transporter Availability in Human Obesity and Non-Obesity Controls.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- The effect of gestational weight gain on serum total oxidative stress, total antioxidant capacity and gut microbiota.Bioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2022Article
- Time estimation and passage of time judgment predict eating behaviors during COVID-19 lockdown.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- The reward and punishment responsivity and motivation questionnaire (RPRM-Q): A stimulus-independent self-report measure of reward and punishment sensitivity that differentiates between responsivity and motivation.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- Executive Functions of Adults with Binge-Eating Disorder: The Role of Weight Status and Psychopathology.Brain sciences · 2021Article
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- Reliance on model-based and model-free control in obesity.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Risk of Excess and Inadequate Gestational Weight Gain among Hispanic Women: Effects of Immigration Generational Status.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Hemispheric asymmetries in resting-state EEG and fMRI are related to approach and avoidance behaviour, but not to eating behaviour or BMI.Human brain mapping · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Behavioral and personality characteristics are factors that may jointly regulate body weight. This study explored the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and self-reported behavioral and personality measures. These measures included eating behavior (based on the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire; Stunkard and Messick, 1985), sensitivity to reward and punishment (based on the Behavioral Inhibition System/Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS) scales) (Carver and White, 1994) and self-reported impulsivity (based on the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11; Patton et al., 1995). We found an inverted U-shaped relationship between restrained eating and BMI. This relationship was moderated by the level of disinhibited eating. Independent of eating behavior, BIS and BAS responsiveness were associated with BMI in a gender-specific manner with negative relationships for men and positive relationships for women. Together, eating behavior and BIS/BAS responsiveness accounted for a substantial proportion of BMI variance (men: ∼25%, women: ∼32%). A direct relationship between self-reported impulsivity and BMI was not observed. In summary, our results demonstrate a system of linear and non-linear relationships between the investigated factors and BMI. Moreover, body weight status was not only associated with eating behavior (cognitive restraint and disinhibition), but also with personality factors not inherently related to an eating context (BIS/BAS). Importantly, these relationships differ between men and women.
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