Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25368552›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2014

Drug and xenobiotic biotransformation in the blood-brain barrier: a neglected issue.

José A G Agúndez, Félix J Jiménez-Jiménez, Hortensia Alonso-Navarro, Elena García-Martín

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Interactions of SARS-CoV-2 with the Blood-Brain Barrier.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José A G AgúndezDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Extremadura Cáceres, Spain ; ISCIII Research Network of Adverse Reactions to Allergens and Drugs Madrid, Spain.
Félix J Jiménez-JiménezSection of Neurology, Hospital Universitario del Sureste Madrid, Spain.
Hortensia Alonso-NavarroSection of Neurology, Hospital Universitario del Sureste Madrid, Spain.
Elena García-MartínISCIII Research Network of Adverse Reactions to Allergens and Drugs Madrid, Spain ; Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Extremadura Cáceres, Spain.
Hospital Universitario del Sureste · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug biotransformation is a crucial mechanism for facilitating the elimination of chemicals from the organism and for decreasing their pharmacological activity. Published evidence suggests that brain drug metabolism may play a role in the development of adverse drug reactions and in the clinical response to drugs and xenobiotics. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) has been regarded mainly as a physical barrier for drugs and xenobiotics, and little attention has been paid to the BBB as a drug-metabolizing barrier. The presence of drug-metabolizing enzymes in the BBB is likely to have functional implications because local metabolism may inactivate drugs or may modify the drug's ability to cross the BBB, thus modifying drug response and the risk of developing adverse drug reactions. In this perspective paper, we discuss the expression of relevant xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in the brain and in the BBB, and we cover current advances and future directions on the potential role of these BBB drug-metabolizing enzymes as modifiers of drug response.

Indexed as

blood–brain barrierCNS drugdrug metabolizing enzymesdrug responseexpression profiling

Identifiers

PMID25368552
PMCPMC4201098
OpenAlexW2010385577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.