Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25368162›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

EGR2 is critical for peripheral naïve T-cell differentiation and the T-cell response to influenza.

Ning Du, Hyokjoon Kwon, Peng Li, Erin E West, Jangsuk Oh, Wei Liao, Zuxi Yu, Min Ren, Warren J Leonard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Engineering resilient CAR T cells for immunosuppressive environment.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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  11. Impaired B-cell function inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
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  18. Tissue-resident memory CD8Nature immunology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Gli1 Regulates the Postnatal Acquisition of Peripheral Nerve Architecture.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ning DuLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Hyokjoon KwonLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Peng LiLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Erin E WestLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Jangsuk OhLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Wei LiaoLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Zuxi YuPathology Core, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1674.
Min RenLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and.
Warren J LeonardLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunology Center, and wjl@helix.nih.gov.
Center of Molecular Immunology (Cuba) · CUNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

NHLBI Animal Program DivisionZIGHL006020 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CLARK, TANNIA · 2009 to 2025
$47.3M
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, NORMAN S. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
IL-2 Family Cytokines and their Receptors-- Biology of the IL-2 systemZIAHL005401 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEONARD, WARREN J · 2009 to 2025
$22.5M
Pathology CoreZICHL005904 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI YU, ZU XI · 2010 to 2023
$11.6M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early growth response 2 (EGR2) transcription factor negatively regulates T-cell activation, in contrast to the positive regulation of this process by EGR1. Here, we unexpectedly found that EGR2 promotes peripheral naïve T-cell differentiation, with delayed T-cell receptor-induced proliferation in naïve T cells from Egr2 conditional knockout (CKO) mice and decreased production of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-9, and IL-17A in cells subjected to T-helper differentiation. Moreover, genes that promote T-cell activation, including Tbx21 and Notch1, had decreased expression in Egr2 CKO T cells and are direct EGR2 target genes. Following influenza infection, Egr2 CKO mice had delayed viral clearance, more weight loss, and more severe pathological changes in the lung than did WT and Egr1 KO mice, with decreased production of effector cytokines, increased infiltration of antigen-specific memory-precursor CD8(+) T cells, and lower numbers of lung-resident memory CD8(+) T cells. Thus, unexpectedly, EGR2 can function as a positive regulator that is essential for naïve T-cell differentiation and in vivo T-cell responses to a viral infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCell DivisionCytokinesEarly Growth Response Protein 1Early Growth Response Protein 2FemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationImmunologic MemoryInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeLungLymphocyte ActivationLymphopoiesisMaleCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCytokinesEarly Growth Response Protein 1Early Growth Response Protein 2Egr1 protein, mouseEgr2 protein, mouseNotch1 protein, mouseReceptor, Notch1Receptors, Antigen, T-CellT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain ProteinsdifferentiationEGR2influenzaRNA-SeqT cells

Identifiers

PMID25368162
PMCPMC4246296
OpenAlexW2009259946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.