Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25366661›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurovirology2015

Humanized mouse models for HIV-1 infection of the CNS.

Jenna B Honeycutt, Patricia A Sheridan, Glenn K Matsushima, J Victor Garcia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jenna B HoneycuttDivision of Infectious Diseases, UNC Center for AIDS Research, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Genetic Medicine Building, CB# 7042, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7042, USA.
Patricia A Sheridan
Glenn K Matsushima
J Victor Garcia

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Using NK Cells to eliminate the latent HIV reservoirU19AI096113 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LUCIW, PAUL · 2011 to 2015
$39.5M
Molecular Biology of Viral Diseases Predoctoral Training GrantT32AI007419 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mark T Heise, CARY A MOODY · 1993 to 2026
$4.7M
Plug & Purge: In Vivo Targeting of Active HIV Reservoirs That Persist Despite ARTR01AI111899 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-096113NIAID NIH HHS AI-111899NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI-50410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111899NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI-007419NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007419NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the onset of the HIV epidemic, there has been a shift from a deadly diagnosis to the management of a chronic disease. This shift is the result of the development of highly effective drugs that are able to suppress viral replication for years. The availability of these regimens has also shifted the neurocognitive pathology associated with infection from potentially devastating to a much milder phenotype. As the disease outcome has changed significantly with the availability of antiretroviral therapy, there is an opportunity to re-evaluate the currently available models to address the neurocognitive pathology seen in suppressed patients. In the following, we seek to summarize the current literature on humanized mouse models and their utility in understanding how HIV infection leads to changes in the central nervous system (CNS). Also, we identify some of the unanswered questions regarding HIV infection of the CNS as well as the opportunities and limitations of currently existing models to address those questions. Finally, our conclusions indicate that the earlier humanized models used to study HIV infection in the CNS provided an excellent foundation for the type of work currently being performed using novel humanized mouse models. We also indicate the potential of some humanized mouse models that have not been used as of this time for the analysis of HIV infection in the brain.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexDisease Models, AnimalHIV-1AnimalsHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID25366661
PMCPMC4418936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.