Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25366276›Full record

ArticleMycopathologia2015

Photodynamic therapy combined with terbinafine against chromoblastomycosis and the effect of PDT on Fonsecaea monophora in vitro.

Yongxuan Hu, Xiaowen Huang, Sha Lu, Michael R Hamblin, Eleftherios Mylonakis, Junmin Zhang, Liyan Xi

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Mycopathologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A combination of photodynamic therapy and antimicrobial compounds to treat skin and mucosal infections: a systematic review.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Drug-resistant clinicalAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Photodynamic Therapy in Dermatology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. New methylene blue-mediated photodynamic inactivation of multidrug-resistant Fonsecaea nubica infected chromoblastomycosis in vitro.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. [Long-pulsed 1064 nm Nd: YAG laser combined with terbinafine against chromoblastomycosis caused byNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Chromoblastomycosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yongxuan HuDepartment of Dermatology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 West Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Xiaowen Huang
Sha Lu
Michael R Hamblin
Eleftherios Mylonakis
Junmin Zhang
Liyan Xi
Sun Yat-sen University · CNBrown University · USHarvard University · USSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CN

Funding

Photodynamic Therapy of Localized InfectionsR01AI050875 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAMBLIN, MICHAEL R · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromoblastomycosis, a chronic fungal infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by dematiaceous fungi, is associated with low cure and high relapse rates. Among all factors affecting clinical outcome, etiological agents have an important position. In southern China, Fonsecaea pedrosoi and Fonsecaea monophora are main causative agents causing Chromoblastomycosis. We treated one case of chromoblastomycosis by photodynamic therapy (PDT) of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) irradiation combined with terbinafine 250 mg a day. The lesions were improved after two sessions of ALA-PDT treatment, each including nine times, at an interval of 1 week, combined with terbinafine 250 mg/day oral, and clinical improvement could be observed. In the following study, based on the clinical treatment, the effect of PDT and antifungal drugs on this isolate was detected in vitro. It showed sensitivity to terbinafine, itraconazole or voriconazole, and PDT inhibited the growth. Both the clinic and experiments in vitro confirm the good outcome of ALA-PDT applied in the inhibition of F. monophora. It demonstrated that combination of antifungal drugs with ALA-PDT arises as a promising alternative method for the treatment of these refractory cases of chromoblastomycosis.

Indexed as

PhotochemotherapyAminolevulinic AcidAntifungal AgentsAscomycotaChromoblastomycosisDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansItraconazoleMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNaphthalenesSkinTerbinafineTreatment OutcomeVoriconazoleAminolevulinic AcidAntifungal AgentsItraconazoleNaphthalenesTerbinafineVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID25366276
PMCPMC4323679
OpenAlexW2081579410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.