Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25366169›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2014

A survey of clinical features of allergic rhinitis in adults.

Franco Frati, Ilaria Dell'Albani, Giovanni Passalacqua, Sergio Bonini, Oliviero Rossi, Gianenrico Senna, Cristoforo Incorvaia, Adult SURF Study Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Franco FratiDepartment of Medical and Scientific, Stallergenes, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria Dell'AlbaniDepartment of Medical and Scientific, Stallergenes, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni PassalacquaAllergy and Respiratory Diseases, University Department of Internal Medicine, Genoa, Italy.
Sergio BoniniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Oliviero RossiDepartment of Biomedicine, AOUC, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Gianenrico SennaAllergy Unit, Verona General Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Cristoforo IncorvaiaAllergy/Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit, ICP Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Adult SURF Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergic rhinitis (AR) has high prevalence and substantial socio-economic burden. MATERIAL/

methodsThe study included 35 Italian Centers recruiting an overall number of 3383 adult patients with rhinitis (48% males, 52% females, mean age 29.1, range 18-45 years). For each patient, the attending physician had to fill in a standardized questionnaire, covering, in particular, some issues such as the ARIA classification of allergic rhinitis (AR), the results of skin prick test (SPT), the kind of treatment, the response to treatment, and the satisfaction with treatment.

resultsOut of the 3383 patients with rhinitis, 2788 (82.4%) had AR: 311 (11.5%) had a mild intermittent, 229 (8.8%) a mild persistent, 636 (23.5%) a moderate-severe intermittent, and 1518 (56.1%) a moderate-severe persistent form. The most frequently used drugs were oral antihistamines (77.1%) and topical corticosteroids (60.8%). The response to treatment was judged as excellent in 12.2%, good in 41.3%, fair in 31.2%, poor in 14.5%, and very bad in 0.8% of subjects. The rate of treatment dissatisfaction was significantly higher in patients with moderate-to-severe AR than in patients with mild AR (p<0.0001). Indication to allergen immunotherapy (AIT) was significantly more frequent (p<0.01) in patients with severe AR than with mild AR.

conclusionsThese findings confirm the appropriateness of ARIA guidelines in classifying the AR patients and the association of severe symptoms with unsuccessful drug treatment. The optimal targeting of patients to be treated with AIT needs to be reassessed.

Indexed as

Data CollectionAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRhinitis, AllergicSkin TestsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25366169
PMCPMC4228947
OpenAlexW2032924125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.