ArticlePloS one2014
Prospective memory performance in non-psychotic first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia: a controlled study.
Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on prospective memory in patients with schizophrenia: A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2024Trial
- Differences in cognitive deficits and brain functional impairments between patients with first-episode and recurrent depression.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- A Novel Perspective on the Proactive and Reactive Controls of Executive Function in Chronic Stroke Patients.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
- Color Trails Test: A New Set of Data on Cognitive Flexibility and Processing Speed in Schizophrenia.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
- Meta-analysis of cognitive function in Chinese first-episode schizophrenia: MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) profile of impairment.General psychiatry · 2019Article
- Prospective memory in non-psychotic first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia: a meta-analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2019Review
- Longitudinal changes in prospective memory and their clinical correlates at 1-year follow-up in first-episode schizophrenia.PloS one · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWe aimed at investigating prospective memory and its socio-demographic and neurocognitive correlates in non-psychotic, first-degree relatives (FDRs) of patients with schizophrenia compared to patients with first episode schizophrenia (FES), and healthy controls (HCs).
methodsForty-seven FES patients, 50 non-psychotic FDRs (23 offspring and 27 siblings) of patients with chronic schizophrenia (unrelated to the FES group) and 51 HCs were studied. The Chinese version of the Cambridge Prospective Memory Test (C-CAMPROMPT) was used to measure time-based prospective memory (TBPM) and event-based prospective memory (EBPM) performance. Other cognitive functions (involving respective memory and executive functions) were evaluated with standardized tests.
resultsAfter controlling for basic demographic characteristics including age, gender and educational level, there was a significant difference between FDRs, FES and HCs with respect to both TBPM (F(2,142) = 10.4, p<0.001) and EBPM (F(2,142) = 10.8, p<0.001). Multiple linear regression analyses revealed that lower scores of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R) and the STROOP Word-Color Test (SWCT) contributed to TBPM impairment, while lower educational level and higher scores of the Color Trails Test-2 (CTT-2) contributed to EBPM deficit in FDRs.
conclusionsFDRs share similar but attenuated prospective memory impairments with schizophrenia patients, suggesting that prospective memory deficits may represent an endophenotype of schizophrenia.
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