Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25364764›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2014

Regulation of brown adipocyte metabolism by myostatin/follistatin signaling.

Rajan Singh, Melissa Braga, Shehla Pervin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Physical Activity, Obesity and Weight Loss Maintenance.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
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  17. Preconditioning improves muscle regeneration after ischemia-reperfusion injury.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rajan SinghDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science Los Angeles, CA, USA ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Melissa BragaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science Los Angeles, CA, USA ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shehla PervinDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science Los Angeles, CA, USA ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Targeting pERK1/2 in Human Mammary Cancer Stem CellsSC1CA165865 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI PERVIN, SHEHLA · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Follistatin promotes browning and influences energy metabolismSC1AG049682 · NIA · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI SINGH, RAJAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS SC1 CA165865NIA NIH HHS SC1 AG049682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity develops from perturbations of cellular bioenergetics, when energy uptake exceeds energy expenditure, and represents a major risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other conditions. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has long been known to dissipate energy as heat and contribute to energy expenditure, but its presence and physiological role in adult human physiology has been questioned for years. Recent demonstrations of metabolically active brown fat depots in adult humans have revolutionized current therapeutic approaches for obesity-related diseases. The balance between white adipose tissue (WAT) and BAT affects the systemic energy balance and is widely believed to be the key determinant in the development of obesity and related metabolic diseases. Members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily play an important role in regulating overall energy homeostasis by modulation of brown adipocyte characteristics. Inactivation of TGF-β/Smad3/myostatin (Mst) signaling promotes browning of white adipocytes, increases mitochondrial biogenesis and protects mice from diet-induced obesity, suggesting the need for development of a novel class of TGF-β/Mst antagonists for the treatment of obesity and related metabolic diseases. We recently described an important role of follistatin (Fst), a soluble glycoprotein that is known to bind and antagonize Mst actions, during brown fat differentiation and the regulation of cellular metabolism. Here we highlight various investigations performed using different in vitro and in vivo models to support the contention that targeting TGF-β/Mst signaling enhances brown adipocyte functions and regulates energy balance, reducing insulin resistance, and curbing the development of obesity and diabetes.

Indexed as

beige fatbrown adipose tissuefollistatinmyostatinobesity

Identifiers

PMID25364764
PMCPMC4207030
OpenAlexW2012342453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.