Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25363642›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2015

Diagnostic value of MIBG cardiac scintigraphy for differential dementia diagnosis.

Sylvie Slaets, Frank Van Acker, Jan Versijpt, Lothar Hauth, Johan Goeman, Jean-Jacques Martin, Peter Paul De Deyn, Sebastiaan Engelborghs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Imaging the Autonomic Nervous System in Parkinson's Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2018
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  15. Imaging Parkinson's disease below the neck.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2017
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  16. Imaging Systemic Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sylvie SlaetsReference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), and Biobank, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Frank Van AckerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Network Antwerp (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jan VersijptDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
Lothar HauthDepartment of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp (ZNA) Middelheim and Hoge Beuken, Antwerp, Belgium.
Johan GoemanDepartment of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp (ZNA) Middelheim and Hoge Beuken, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jean-Jacques MartinReference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), and Biobank, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Peter Paul De DeynReference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), and Biobank, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sebastiaan EngelborghsReference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), and Biobank, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BEZNA Middelheim Hospital · BEErasmus Hospital · BEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIodine-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) cardiac scintigraphy has shown the potential to discriminate dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) from Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, these studies did not reflect clinical practice, as patients with ischemic heart disease, heart failure, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, and hyperlipidemia and patients treated with antidepressants like trazodone were excluded.

methodsThis study aimed to evaluate the use of MIBG cardiac scintigraphy to diagnose DLB in clinical practice. Moreover, the potential diagnostic value of MIBG cardiac scintigraphy in patients with clinically ambiguous dementia diagnosis (DLB versus AD) was tested. Eighty-five patients with a possible clinical diagnosis of DLB entered the study. MIBG uptake was determined by calculating the heart-to-mediastinum-uptake ratio (H/M).

resultsThe average H/M ratio was 1.42 ± 0.35. The number of core features for DLB and the H/M ratio were negatively correlated (p = 0.001; r = -0.360). With an H/M ratio cutoff of 1.68 in 20 patients with clinically ambiguous dementia diagnoses (DLB versus AD) at the moment of MIBG cardiac scintigraphy, 95% (19/20) of the patients were correctly classified as compared with clinical or definite diagnosis at follow-up, with sensitivity and specificity values for diagnosing DLB of 100% (16/16) and 75% (3/4), respectively. The H/M ratio was influenced only by age (p = 0.046; r = -0.217) and gender (p = 0.024) and not by any other variable studied.

conclusionsThe MIBG cardiac scintigraphy H/M ratio is a possible diagnostic biomarker for DLB in routine clinical practice and might have an added diagnostic value in case of doubt between DLB and AD.

Indexed as

3-IodobenzylguanidineRadiopharmaceuticalsAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseDementiaDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingSensitivity and Specificity3-IodobenzylguanidineRadiopharmaceuticalsAlzheimer's diseasedementiadementia with Lewy bodiesMIBG cardiac scintigraphysensitivityspecificity

Identifiers

PMID25363642
PMCPMC4657469
OpenAlexW1915740269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.