Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25362893›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Shotgun proteomics reveals physiological response to ocean acidification in Crassostrea gigas.

Emma Timmins-Schiffman, William D Coffey, Wilber Hua, Brook L Nunn, Gary H Dickinson, Steven B Roberts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. From the raw bar to the bench: Bivalves as models for human health.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma Timmins-SchiffmanSchool of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Box 355020, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. emmats@uw.edu.
William D CoffeyDepartment of Biology, The College of New Jersey, 2000 Pennington Road, Ewing, NJ, 08628, USA. coffeyw1@tcnj.edu.
Wilber HuaDepartment of Biology, The College of New Jersey, 2000 Pennington Road, Ewing, NJ, 08628, USA. huaw1@tcnj.edu.
Brook L NunnGenome Sciences, University of Washington, Box 355065, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. brookh@uw.edu.
Gary H DickinsonDepartment of Biology, The College of New Jersey, 2000 Pennington Road, Ewing, NJ, 08628, USA. dickinga@tcnj.edu.
Steven B RobertsSchool of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Box 355020, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. sr320@uw.edu.
College of New Jersey · USSeattle University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOcean acidification as a result of increased anthropogenic CO2 emissions is occurring in marine and estuarine environments worldwide. The coastal ocean experiences additional daily and seasonal fluctuations in pH that can be lower than projected end-of-century open ocean pH reductions. In order to assess the impact of ocean acidification on marine invertebrates, Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) were exposed to one of four different p CO2 levels for four weeks: 400 μatm (pH 8.0), 800 μatm (pH 7.7), 1000 μatm (pH 7.6), or 2800 μatm (pH 7.3).

resultsAt the end of the four week exposure period, oysters in all four p CO2 environments deposited new shell, but growth rate was not different among the treatments. However, micromechanical properties of the new shell were compromised by elevated p CO2. Elevated p CO2 affected neither whole body fatty acid composition, nor glycogen content, nor mortality rate associated with acute heat shock. Shotgun proteomics revealed that several physiological pathways were significantly affected by ocean acidification, including antioxidant response, carbohydrate metabolism, and transcription and translation. Additionally, the proteomic response to a second stress differed with p CO2, with numerous processes significantly affected by mechanical stimulation at high versus low p CO2 (all proteomics data are available in the ProteomeXchange under the identifier PXD000835).

conclusionsOyster physiology is significantly altered by exposure to elevated p CO2, indicating changes in energy resource use. This is especially apparent in the assessment of the effects of p CO2 on the proteomic response to a second stress. The altered stress response illustrates that ocean acidification may impact how oysters respond to other changes in their environment. These data contribute to an integrative view of the effects of ocean acidification on oysters as well as physiological trade-offs during environmental stress.

Indexed as

Oceans and SeasProteomicsAcidsAnimalsCrassostreaFatty AcidsGlycogenAcidsFatty AcidsGlycogen

Identifiers

PMID25362893
PMCPMC4531390
OpenAlexW2030357303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.