Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25362253›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2014

Glycemic control in diabetes is restored by therapeutic manipulation of cytokines that regulate beta cell stress.

Sumaira Z Hasnain, Danielle J Borg, Brooke E Harcourt, Hui Tong, Yonghua H Sheng, Choa Ping Ng, Indrajit Das, Ran Wang, Alice C-H Chen, Thomas Loudovaris and 6 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 260 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sumaira Z HasnainMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Danielle J BorgGlycation &Diabetes Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Brooke E HarcourtGlycation &Diabetes Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Hui TongMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Yonghua H ShengMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Choa Ping NgMetabolic Medicine Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Indrajit DasMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Ran WangMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Alice C-H ChenMucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Thomas LoudovarisSt. Vincent's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Thomas W KaySt. Vincent's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Helen E ThomasSt. Vincent's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jonathan P Whitehead1] Metabolic Medicine Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. [2] School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Josephine M Forbes1] Glycation &Diabetes Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. [2] School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Johannes B Prins1] Metabolic Medicine Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. [2] School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Michael A McGuckin1] Mucosal Diseases Group, Mater Research Institute-The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. [2] School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. [3] School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
St Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia is present when an increased demand for insulin, typically due to insulin resistance, is not met as a result of progressive pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. This defect in beta cell activity is typically characterized by impaired insulin biosynthesis and secretion, usually accompanied by oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. We demonstrate that multiple inflammatory cytokines elevated in diabetic pancreatic islets induce beta cell oxidative and ER stress, with interleukin-23 (IL-23), IL-24 and IL-33 being the most potent. Conversely, we show that islet-endogenous and exogenous IL-22, by regulating oxidative stress pathways, suppresses oxidative and ER stress caused by cytokines or glucolipotoxicity in mouse and human beta cells. In obese mice, antibody neutralization of IL-23 or IL-24 partially reduced beta cell ER stress and improved glucose tolerance, whereas IL-22 administration modulated oxidative stress regulatory genes in islets, suppressed ER stress and inflammation, promoted secretion of high-quality efficacious insulin and fully restored glucose homeostasis followed by restitution of insulin sensitivity. Thus, therapeutic manipulation of immune regulators of beta cell stress reverses the hyperglycemia central to diabetes pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionInterleukin-22Interleukin-23Interleukin-24Interleukin-33InterleukinsIslets of LangerhansBlood GlucoseCytokinesIL33 protein, humanIl33 protein, mouseInsulinInterleukin-22Interleukin-23Interleukin-24Interleukin-33Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID25362253
OpenAlexW2001167919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.