Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25362043›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2016

AMP-activated protein kinase suppresses urate crystal-induced inflammation and transduces colchicine effects in macrophages.

Yun Wang, Benoit Viollet, Robert Terkeltaub, Ru Liu-Bryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Empagliflozin improves renal injury of diabetic nephropathy complicated with hyperuricemia through AMPK by promoting autophagy and inhibiting apoptosis.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Gout and NLRP3 Inflammasome Biology.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. [Colchicine alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice by activating AMPK].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yun WangDepatment of Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Benoit ViolletINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Robert TerkeltaubDepatment of Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA VA San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, California, USA.
Ru Liu-BryanDepatment of Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA VA San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, California, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

TISSUE ACQUISITION, MORPHOLOGY, AND CELL CULTUREP01AG007996 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SAH, ROBERT L · 1989 to 2016
$26.0M
Rheumatic Diseases Research Training GrantT32AR064194 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GARY S FIRESTEIN, Monica Guma · 2013 to 2026
$3.8M
Cartilage Innate Immunity in OsteoarthritisR01AI081881 · NIAID · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI BRYAN, RU · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
ATP-Citrate Lyase As A Novel Metabolic Target for OsteoarthritisI01BX002234 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI BRYAN, RU · 2015 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002234NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081881NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR06419NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR064194NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007996PHS HHS PAG07996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is metabolic biosensor with anti-inflammatory activities. Gout is commonly associated with excesses in soluble urate and in nutrition, both of which suppress tissue AMPK activity. Gout is driven by macrophage-mediated inflammation transduced partly by NLRP3 inflammasome activation and interleukin (IL)-1β release. Hence, we tested the hypothesis that AMPK activation limits monosodium urate (MSU) crystal-induced inflammation.

methodsWe studied bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) from AMPKα1 knockout and wild-type mice, and assessed the selective AMPK pharmacological activator A-769662 and a low concentration (10 nM) of colchicine. We examined phosphorylation (activation) of AMPKα Thr172, NLRP3 mRNA expression, and caspase-1 cleavage and IL-1β maturation using western blot and quantitative RT-PCR approaches. We also assessed subcutaneous murine air pouch inflammatory responses to MSU crystals in vivo.

resultsMSU crystals suppressed phosphorylation of AMPKα in BMDMs. Knockout of AMPKα1 enhanced, and, conversely, A-769662-inhibited MSU crystal-induced inflammatory responses including IL-1β and CXCL1 release in vitro and in vivo. A-769662 promoted AMPK-dependent macrophage anti-inflammatory M2 polarisation and inhibited NLRP3 gene expression, activation of caspase-1 and IL-1β. Colchicine, at low concentration (10 nM) achieved in gout flare prophylaxis dosing, promoted phosphorylation of AMPKα and macrophage M2 polarisation, and reduced activation of caspase-1 and release of IL-1β and CXCL1 by MSU crystals in BMDMs in vitro.

conclusionsAMPK activity limits MSU crystal inflammation in vitro and in vivo, and transduces multiple anti-inflammatory effects of colchicine in macrophages. Targeting increased and sustained AMPK activation in inflammatory cells merits further investigation for enhancing efficacy of prophylaxis and treatment of gouty inflammation.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBiphenyl CompoundsCells, CulturedColchicineEnzyme ActivationGoutGout SuppressantsMacrophagesMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationPyronesThiophenesUric Acid4-hydroxy-3-(4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)phenyl)-6-oxo-7H-thieno(2,3-b)pyridine-5-carbonitrileAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiphenyl CompoundsColchicineGout SuppressantsPrkaa1 protein, mousePyronesThiophenesUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID25362043
PMCPMC4417082
OpenAlexW2127461655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.