Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25361083›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2015

CR6-interacting factor 1 is a key regulator in Aβ-induced mitochondrial disruption and pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

J Byun, S M Son, M-Y Cha, M Shong, Y J Hwang, Y Kim, H Ryu, M Moon, K-S Kim, I Mook-Jung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Annexin A1 restores AβAging cell · 2017
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Mitochondrial Dynamics and Heart Failure.Comprehensive Physiology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

J ByunDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
S M SonDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
M-Y ChaDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
M ShongResearch Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Y J HwangCenter for Neuro-Medicine, Brain Science Institute, KIST, Seoul, Korea.
Y KimCenter for Neuro-Medicine, Brain Science Institute, KIST, Seoul, Korea.
H Ryu1] Center for Neuro-Medicine, Brain Science Institute, KIST, Seoul, Korea [2] Department of Neurology and Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
M MoonDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
K-S KimDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
I Mook-JungDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRKorea Institute of Brain Science · KRChungnam National University · KRHarvard University · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction, often characterized by massive fission and other morphological abnormalities, is a well-known risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). One causative mechanism underlying AD-associated mitochondrial dysfunction is thought to be amyloid-β (Aβ), yet the pathways between Aβ and mitochondrial dysfunction remain elusive. In this study, we report that CR6-interacting factor 1 (Crif1), a mitochondrial inner membrane protein, is a key player in Aβ-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Specifically, we found that Crif1 levels were downregulated in the pathological regions of Tg6799 mice brains, wherein overexpressed Aβ undergoes self-aggregation. Downregulation of Crif1 was similarly observed in human AD brains as well as in SH-SY5Y cells treated with Aβ. In addition, knockdown of Crif1, using RNA interference, induced mitochondrial dysfunction with phenotypes similar to those observed in Aβ-treated cells. Conversely, Crif1 overexpression prevented Aβ-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. Finally, we show that Aβ-induced downregulation of Crif1 is mediated by enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ROS-dependent sumoylation of the transcription factor specificity protein 1 (Sp1). These results identify the ROS-Sp1-Crif1 pathway to be a new mechanism underlying Aβ-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and suggest that ROS-mediated downregulation of Crif1 is a crucial event in AD pathology. We propose that Crif1 may serve as a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansMiceMitochondriaNuclear ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSp1 Transcription FactorAmyloid beta-PeptidesCell Cycle ProteinsCrif1 protein, mouseGADD45GIP1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID25361083
PMCPMC4423180
OpenAlexW1981630887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.