Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25359999›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2015

An optimized disaggregation method for human lung tumors that preserves the phenotype and function of the immune cells.

Jon G Quatromoni, Sunil Singhal, Pratik Bhojnagarwala, Wayne W Hancock, Steven M Albelda, Evgeniy Eruslanov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Loss of lung mesenchymal identities in culture and a screening approach to identify restorative cues.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
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  12. Impact of enzymatic digestion on single cell suspension yield from peripheral human lung tissue.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jon G QuatromoniDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sunil SinghalDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pratik BhojnagarwalaDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Wayne W HancockDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Steven M AlbeldaDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Evgeniy EruslanovDepartments of *Surgery and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA evgeniy.eruslanov@uphs.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Contrast-Enhanced and Image-Guided Surgery of Lung CancerR01CA163256 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JO, HANJOONG, SINGHAL, SUNIL · 2011 to 2015
$6.5M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardTL1RR024133 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$1.3M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardTL1TR000138 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$877k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000138NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163256NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024133NCRR NIH HHS TL1RR024133PHS HHS TL1R000138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Careful preparation of human tissues is the cornerstone of obtaining accurate data in immunologic studies. Despite the essential importance of tissue processing in tumor immunology and clinical medicine, current methods of tissue disaggregation have not been rigorously tested for data fidelity. Thus, we critically evaluated the current techniques available in the literature that are used to prepare human lung tumors for immunologic studies. We discovered that these approaches are successful at digesting cellular attachments and ECMs; however, these methods frequently alter the immune cell composition and/or expression of surface molecules. We thus developed a novel approach to prepare human lung tumors for immunologic studies by combining gentle mechanical manipulation with an optimized cocktail of enzymes used at low doses. This enzymatic digestion cocktail optimized cell yield and cell viability, retrieved all major tumor-associated cell populations, and maintained the expression of cell-surface markers for lineage definition and in vivo effector functions. To our knowledge, we present the first rigorously tested disaggregation method designed for human lung tumors.

Indexed as

Immunologic TechniquesCell SeparationFlow CytometryHumansLung NeoplasmsPhenotypeSpecimen Handlingcollagenaseenzymatic digestiontumor-infiltrating immune cells

Identifiers

PMID25359999
PMCPMC4771617
OpenAlexW2081596133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.