Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25358292›Full record

ReviewEpidemiology and infection2015

Syphilis: antibiotic treatment and resistance.

L V Stamm

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antibiotic treatment for newborns with congenital syphilis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Persistent syphilitic ocular manifestations despite treatment: a case series.Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Immunization with Tp0954, an adhesin ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

L V StammDepartment of Epidemiology,Gillings School of Global Public Health,University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,Chapel Hill,NC,USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syphilis is a chronic, multi-stage infectious disease that is usually transmitted sexually by contact with an active lesion of a partner or congenitally from an infected pregnant woman to her fetus. Although syphilis is still endemic in many developing countries, it has re-emerged in several developed countries. The resurgence of syphilis is a major concern to global public health, particularly since the lesions of early syphilis increase the risk of acquisition and transmission of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Because there is no vaccine to prevent syphilis, control is mainly dependent on the identification and treatment of infected individuals and their contacts with penicillin G, the first-line drug for all stages of syphilis. The emergence of clinically significant azithromycin resistance in Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, the syphilis agent, has resulted in treatment failures, thus precluding the routine use of this second-line drug. Information is presented here on the diagnosis and recommended antibiotic treatment of syphilis and the challenge of macrolide-resistant T. pallidum.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCoinfectionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePenicillin GPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSyphilisSyphilis, CongenitalTreponema pallidumAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinPenicillin Gspirochaete

Identifiers

PMID25358292
PMCPMC9507240
OpenAlexW2134304525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.