Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25358263›Full record

SynthesisThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2015

EQ-5D in skin conditions: an assessment of validity and responsiveness.

Yaling Yang, John Brazier, Louise Longworth

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Measurement properties of the EQ-5D in populations with a mean age of ≥ 75 years: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Psychometric properties of the EQ-5D-5L: a systematic review of the literature.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Pooled it
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  9. Qualitative testing of the EQ-HWB-9 with a 'blank' EQ-HWB VAS and EQ-5D-5L with skin bolt-ons in a rare genetic skin disease population.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Comparing EQ-5D-5L, PROPr, SF-6D and TTO utilities in patients with chronic skin diseases.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
    Article
  12. Qualitative evidence on EQ-5D-5L skin irritation and self-confidence bolt-ons in Darier's disease and Hailey-Hailey disease.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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  15. Content validity of the EQ-5D-5L with skin irritation and self-confidence bolt-ons in patients with atopic dermatitis: a qualitative think-aloud study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
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  17. Comparing the psychometric properties of the EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L descriptive systems and utilities in atopic dermatitis.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Prevalence of most common skin diseases in Europe: a population-based study.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yaling YangNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, New Radcliffe House, Walton Street, Oxford, OX2 6NW, UK. yaling.yang@phc.ox.ac.uk.
John BrazierHealth Economics and Decision Science, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Louise LongworthHealth Economics Research Group, Brunel University, Middlesex, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council G0901486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesThis systematic literature review aims to assess the reliability, validity and responsiveness of three widely used generic preference-based measures of health-related quality of life (HRQL), i.e., EQ-5D, Health Utility Index 3 (HUI3) and SF-6D in patients with skin conditions.

methodsA systematic search was conducted to identify studies reporting health state utility values obtained using EQ-5D, SF-6D, or HUI3 alongside other HRQL measures or clinical indices for patients with skin conditions. Data on test-retest analysis for reliability, known group differences or correlation and regression analyses for validity, and change over time or responsiveness indices analysis were extracted and reviewed.

resultsA total of 16 papers reporting EQ-5D utilities in people with skin conditions were included in the final review. No papers for SF-6D and HUI3 were found. Evidence of reliability was not found for any of these measures. The majority of studies included in the review (12 out of 16) examined patients with plaque psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis and the remaining four studies examined patients with either acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, hand eczema, or venous leg ulcers. The findings were generally positive in terms of performance of EQ-5D. Six studies showed that EQ-5D was able to reflect differences between severity groups and only one reported differences that were not statistically significant. Four studies found that EQ-5D detected differences between patients and the general population, and differences were statistically different for three of them. Further, moderate-to-strong correlation coefficients were found between EQ-5D and other skin-specific HRQL measures in four studies. Eight studies showed that EQ-5D was able to detect change in HRQL appropriately over time and the changes were statistically significant in seven studies.

conclusionsOverall, the validity and responsiveness of the EQ-5D was found to be good in people with skin diseases, especially plaque psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis. No evidence on SF-6D and HUI3 was available to enable any judgments to be made on their performance.

Indexed as

Health StatusPatient PreferenceQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsReproducibility of ResultsSkin DiseasesEQ-5DResponsivenessSkin conditionsValidity

Identifiers

PMID25358263
PMCPMC4646948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.