ArticleCell death & disease2014
Cystatin C protects neuronal cells against mutant copper-zinc superoxide dismutase-mediated toxicity.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aberrant Levels of Cystatin C in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: a Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.International journal of biological sciences · 2018Pooled it
- Current potential biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: review of literature.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2026Review
- Cystatin C and its Role in the Neuro-Glial-Vascular Unit: Implications for Cerebrovascular Diseases and Neurodegeneration.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- Unravelling the Significance of Cystatin C and Bunina Bodies in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Pathogenesis.Neuropathology and applied neurobiology · 2026Review
- Mitochondria and Endoplasmic Reticulum Contact Site as a Regulator of Proteostatic Stress Responses in Neurodegenerative Diseases.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Temporal trends of blood-based markers in various psychiatric disorders and their cross-sectional brain structure associations.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- Relationship between renal function and cognitive impairment in patients with stable schizophrenia: a multicenter cross-sectional study.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Value of blood biomarkers in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease: a case-control study from Xinjiang.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Cystatin C Secretion in Blood Derivatives and Cellular Models of Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease.Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Endosomal traffic disorders: a driving force behind neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2024Review
- Article
- Mitochondria-associated membrane collapse impairs TBK1-mediated proteostatic stress response in ALS.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- The Role of Cysteine Protease Cathepsins B, H, C, and X/Z in Neurodegenerative Diseases and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Cathepsin B in programmed cell death machinery: mechanisms of execution and regulatory pathways.Cell death & disease · 2023Review
- CST3 alleviates bilirubin-induced neurocytes' damage by promoting autophagy.Translational neuroscience · 2023Article
- Urinary biomarkers for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: candidates, opportunities and considerations.Brain communications · 2023Review
- Cystatin C is associated with poor survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- Ovocystatin Induced Changes in Expression of Alzheimer's Disease Relevant Proteins in APP/PS1 Transgenic Mice.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Stem Cells From Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth-Conditioned Medium (SHED-CM) is a Promising Treatment for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Aggregation of Cystatin C Changes Its Inhibitory Functions on Protease Activities and Amyloid β Fibril Formation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by the selective and progressive loss of motor neurons. Cystatin C (CysC), an endogenous cysteine protease inhibitor, is a major protein component of Bunina bodies observed in the spinal motor neurons of sporadic ALS and is decreased in the cerebrospinal fluid of ALS patients. Despite prominent deposition of CysC in ALS, the roles of CysC in the central nervous system remain unknown. Here, we identified the neuroprotective activity of CysC against ALS-linked mutant Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1)-mediated toxicity. We found that exogenously added CysC protected neuronal cells including primary cultured motor neurons. Moreover, the neuroprotective property of CysC was dependent on the coordinated activation of two distinct pathways: autophagy induction through AMPK-mTOR pathway and inhibition of cathepsin B. Furthermore, exogenously added CysC was transduced into the cells and aggregated in the cytosol under oxidative stress conditions, implying a relationship between the neuroprotective activity of CysC and Bunina body formation. These data suggest CysC is an endogenous neuroprotective agent and targeting CysC in motor neurons may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for ALS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.