Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25356748›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2015

Childhood malnutrition and the intestinal microbiome.

Anne V Kane, Duy M Dinh, Honorine D Ward

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The value of an ecological approach to address micronutrient malnutrition.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne V KaneDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Duy M DinhDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Honorine D WardDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tufts Medical Center · US

Funding

Immune Response to Cryptosporidiosis in a Birth Cohorot of Children of South IndiR01AI072222 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, HONORINE D · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
HIV, ART and the Intestinal MicrobiotaR21AI094678 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ISAAC, RITA CAROLINE, KANG, GAGANDEEP · 2011 to 2012
$431k
O-Glycan Synthesis: Potential Targets for Intervention in CryptosporidiosisR21AI102813 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, HONORINE D · 2012 to 2013
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072222NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI094678NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI102813NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition contributes to almost half of all deaths in children under the age of 5 y, particularly those who live in resource-constrained areas. Those who survive frequently suffer from long-term sequelae including growth failure and neurodevelopmental impairment. Malnutrition is part of a vicious cycle of impaired immunity, recurrent infections, and worsening malnutrition. Recently, alterations in the gut microbiome have also been strongly implicated in childhood malnutrition. It has been suggested that malnutrition may delay the normal development of the gut microbiota in early childhood or force it toward an altered composition that lacks the required functions for healthy growth and/or increases the risk for intestinal inflammation. This review addresses our current understanding of the beneficial contributions of gut microbiota to human nutrition (and conversely the potential role of changes in that community to malnutrition), the process of acquiring an intestinal microbiome, potential influences of malnutrition on the developing microbiota, and the evidence directly linking alterations in the intestinal microbiome to childhood malnutrition. We review recent studies on the association between alterations in the intestinal microbiome and early childhood malnutrition and discuss them in the context of implications for intervention or prevention of the devastation caused by malnutrition.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaModels, BiologicalChildChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild Nutrition DisordersDiarrheaGastrointestinal TractHumans

Identifiers

PMID25356748
PMCPMC4476274
OpenAlexW2053811616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.