Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25356381›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2014

Circulating miRNAs in myasthenia gravis: miR-150-5p as a new potential biomarker.

Tanel Punga, Rozen Le Panse, Mats Andersson, Frédérique Truffault, Sonia Berrih-Aknin, Anna R Punga

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Circulating miRNAs drive personalized medicine based on subgroup classification in myasthenia gravis patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
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  12. Plasma miR-150-5p as a Biomarker for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tanel PungaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University BMC Box 582, Uppsala, Sweden.
Rozen Le PanseINSERM U974, CNRS UMR 7215, Institut de Myologie, UPMC Univ Paris 6 Paris, France.
Mats AnderssonFeldbergstrasse 67 Basel, 4057, Switzerland.
Frédérique TruffaultINSERM U974, CNRS UMR 7215, Institut de Myologie, UPMC Univ Paris 6 Paris, France.
Sonia Berrih-AkninINSERM U974, CNRS UMR 7215, Institut de Myologie, UPMC Univ Paris 6 Paris, France.
Anna R PungaDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Uppsala University Uppsala, Sweden.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMyasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disorder where autoantibodies target the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR+) in about 85% of cases, in which the thymus is considered to play a pathogenic role. As there are no reliable biomarkers to monitor disease status in MG, we analyzed circulating miRNAs in sera of MG patients to find disease-specific miRNAs.

methodsOverall, 168 miRNAs were analyzed in serum samples from four AChR+ MG patients and four healthy controls using Exiqon Focus miRNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) Panel I + II. Specific accumulation pattern of 13 miRNAs from the discovery set was subsequently investigated in the sera of 16 AChR+ MG patients and 16 healthy controls. All patients were without immunosuppressive treatment. Selected specific miRNAs were further analyzed in the serum of nine MG patients before and after thymectomy to assess the effect of thymus removal on the accumulation of the candidate miRNAs in patient sera.

resultsThree miRNAs were specifically dysregulated in AChR+ MG patient sera samples. Hsa-miR150-5p, which induces T-cell differentiation, as well as hsa-miR21-5p, a regulator of Th1 versus Th2 cell responses, were specifically elevated in MG sera. Additionally, hsa-miR27a-3p, involved in natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity, was decreased in MG. Hsa-miR150-5p levels had the highest association with MG and were significantly reduced after thymus removal in correlation with disease improvement.

interpretationWE PROPOSE THAT THE VALIDATED MIRNAS: hsa-miR150-5p, hsa-miR21-5p, and hsa-miR27a-3p can serve as novel serum biomarkers in AChR+ MG. Hsa-miR-150-5p could be a helpful marker to monitor disease severity.

Identifiers

PMID25356381
PMCPMC4207504
OpenAlexW2022386393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.