Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25356026›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Non-invasive diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease.

Sebastian Mueller, Helmut Karl Seitz, Vanessa Rausch

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04070508 (Early Detection of Advanced Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Excessive Alcohol Intake), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04070508 withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Early Detection of Advanced Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Excessive Alcohol Intake

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2023 to 2025Enrolled0ConditionsAlcoholic Liver Disease, Alcoholic Fibrosis of Liver, Alcoholic Cirrhosis, Excessive Drinking
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Addressing Alcohol Use Disorder in Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian MuellerSebastian Mueller, Helmut Karl Seitz, Department of Internal Medicine, Salem Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, 69121 Heidelberg, Germany.
Helmut Karl SeitzSebastian Mueller, Helmut Karl Seitz, Department of Internal Medicine, Salem Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, 69121 Heidelberg, Germany.
Vanessa RauschSebastian Mueller, Helmut Karl Seitz, Department of Internal Medicine, Salem Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, 69121 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is the most common liver disease in the Western world. For many reasons, it is underestimated and underdiagnosed. An early diagnosis is absolutely essential since it (1) helps to identify patients at genetic risk for ALD; (2) can trigger efficient abstinence namely in non-addicted patients; and (3) initiate screening programs to prevent life-threatening complications such as bleeding from varices, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or hepatocellular cancer. The two major end points of ALD are alcoholic liver cirrhosis and the rare and clinically-defined alcoholic hepatitis (AH). The prediction and early diagnosis of both entities is still insufficiently solved and usually relies on a combination of laboratory, clinical and imaging findings. It is not widely conceived that conventional screening tools for ALD such as ultrasound imaging or routine laboratory testing can easily overlook ca. 40% of manifest alcoholic liver cirrhosis. Non-invasive methods such as transient elastography (Fibroscan), acoustic radiation force impulse imaging or shear wave elastography have significantly improved the early diagnosis of alcoholic cirrhosis. Present algorithms allow either the exclusion or the exact definition of advanced fibrosis stages in ca. 95% of patients. The correct interpretation of liver stiffness requires a timely abdominal ultrasound and actual transaminase levels. Other non-invasive methods such as controlled attenuation parameter, serum levels of M30 or M65, susceptometry or breath tests are under current evaluation to assess the degree of steatosis, apoptosis and iron overload in these patients. Liver biopsy still remains an important option to rule out comorbidities and to confirm the prognosis namely for patients with AH.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingLiverBiomarkersBiopsyEarly DiagnosisElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumansLiver Diseases, AlcoholicPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersAlcoholic hepatitisAlcoholic liver diseaseAlcoholic steatohepatitisLiver stiffnessNon-invasiveSerum markerSteatosis

Identifiers

PMID25356026
PMCPMC4209529
OpenAlexW2023229015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.