ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2014
Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus dual infection.
Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.
- Periodontal health status in cirrhotic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2023Pooled it
- Recommendations for the management of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs.The International journal on drug policy · 2015Guideline
- Burden of liver cancer from 1990 to 2021 and modelled projection to 2040: insights from the global burden of disease study 2021.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Chronic viral hepatitis B: evaluation of the care of patients monitored at the SMIT in Tivaouane, Sénégal.IJID regions · 2025Article
- The Management of Chronic Hepatitis B: 2025 Guidelines Update from the Canadian Association for the Study of the Liver and Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada.Canadian liver journal · 2025Article
- Role of viruses in periodontitis: An extensive review of herpesviruses, human immunodeficiency virus, coronavirus-19, papillomavirus and hepatitis viruses.World journal of virology · 2024Review
- Seroepidemiological Investigation of Hepatitis B and C Prevalence and Associated Factors Among People in Custody at Zahedan Central Prison.Archives of Iranian medicine · 2024Article
- Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses and Their Associated Factors Among Military Personnel at Military Camps in Central Gondar, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Infection and drug resistance · 2024Article
- Dual Detection of Hepatitis B and C Viruses Using CRISPR-Cas Systems and Lateral Flow Assay.Journal of nucleic acids · 2024Article
- [Mechanism and clinical significance of HBV reactivation after anti-HCV therapy].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022Review
- Challenge of managing hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections in resource-limited settings.World journal of hepatology · 2022Review
- Comparison of Patients Monoinfected with Hepatitis C Virus and Coinfected with Hepatitis B/C in the Amazon Region of Brazil.Viruses · 2022Article
- Risk of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma among Patients with Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Taiwan: A Nationwide Cohort Study.Cancers · 2022Article
- Immune Mechanisms Underlying Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroclearance in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With Viral Coinfection.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Management of hepatitis B and C in special population.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021Review
- Molecular Noninvasive Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Microsatellite Instability.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021Article
- Article
- Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021Article
- Occult Hepatitis B Reactivation after Liver Transplant: The Role of a Novel Mutation in the Surface Antigen.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2021Article
- Bioinformatics analysis on multiple Gene Expression Omnibus datasets of the hepatitis B virus infection and its response to the interferon-alpha therapy.BMC infectious diseases · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) share common mode of transmission and both are able to induce a chronic infection. Dual HBV/HCV chronic coinfection is a fairly frequent occurrence, especially in high endemic areas and among individuals at high risk of parenterally transmitted infections. The intracellular interplay between HBV and HCV has not yet been sufficiently clarified, also due to the lack of a proper in vitro cellular model. Longitudinal evaluation of serum HBV DNA and HCV RNA amounts has revealed that complex virological profiles may be present in coinfected patients. Dual HBV/HCV infection has been associated to a severe course of the liver disease and to a high risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma. Despite the clinical importance, solid evidence and clear guidelines for treatment of this special population are still lacking. This review summarizes the available data on the virological and clinical features as well as the therapeutic options of the dual HBV/HCV infection, and highlights the aspects that need to be better clarified.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.