Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25355997›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire2014

In-vitro antiviral efficacy of ribavirin and interferon-alpha against canine distemper virus.

Otávio V Carvalho, Giuliana L Saraiva, Caroline G T Ferreira, Daniele M Felix, Juliana L R Fietto, Gustavo C Bressan, Márcia R Almeida, Abelardo Silva Júnior

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Otávio V CarvalhoDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Giuliana L SaraivaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Caroline G T FerreiraDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Daniele M FelixDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Juliana L R FiettoDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Gustavo C BressanDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Márcia R AlmeidaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Abelardo Silva JúniorDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Virus Section (Carvalho, Saraiva, Ferreira, Silva Júnior) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Felix, Fietto, Bressan, Almeida), Federal University of Viçosa, Av. Peter Henry Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, Viçosa, Minais Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine distemper is a highly contagious disease with high incidence and lethality in the canine population. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of antiviral action with ribavirin (RBV), interferon-alpha (IFNα), and combinations of RBV and IFNα against canine distemper virus (CDV). Vero cells inoculated with CDV were treated with RBV, IFNα, and combinations of these drugs. The efficacy to inhibit viral replication was evaluated by adding the compounds at different times to determine which step of the viral replicative process was affected. Both drugs were effective against CDV in vitro. The IFNα was the most active compound, with an average IC50 (50% inhibitory concentration) value lower than the IC50 of the RBV. Ribavirin (RBV) was more selective than IFNα, however, and neither drug showed extracellular antiviral activity. The combination of RBV and IFNα exhibited antiviral activity for the intra- and extracellular stages of the replicative cycle of CDV, although the intracellular viral inhibition was higher. Both RBV and IFNα showed high antiviral efficacy against CDV, and furthermore, RBV + IFNα combinations have shown greater interference range in viral infectivity. These compounds could potentially be used to treat clinical disease associated with CDV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDistemperDistemper Virus, CanineDogsDrug Therapy, CombinationInhibitory Concentration 50Interferon-alphaLinear ModelsRibavirinTime FactorsVero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID25355997
PMCPMC4170767
OpenAlexW2403300662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.