Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25355929›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2015

A Phase I study of veliparib (ABT-888) in combination with low-dose fractionated whole abdominal radiation therapy in patients with advanced solid malignancies and peritoneal carcinomatosis.

Kim A Reiss, Joseph M Herman, Marianna Zahurak, Anthony Brade, Laura A Dawson, Angela Scardina, Caitlin Joffe, Emily Petito, Amy Hacker-Prietz, Robert J Kinders and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. PARP Inhibitors in Ovarian Cancer: The Route to "Ithaca".Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kim A ReissDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Joseph M HermanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marianna ZahurakDepartment of Statistics, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.
Anthony BradeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Laura A DawsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Angela ScardinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Caitlin JoffeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Emily PetitoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Amy Hacker-PrietzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Robert J KindersOffice of the Director, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Lihua WangOffice of the Director, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Alice ChenCancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Sarah TemkinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Naomi HoribaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lillian L SiuPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nilofer S AzadDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. nazad2@jhmi.edu.
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

The Johns Hopkins Translational Science Team for the ET-CTNUM1CA186691 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jan Hendrik Beumer, Michael A Carducci · 2014 to 2026
$21.9M
Princess Margaret Phase I Consorium (PMP1C)UM1CA186644 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI Philippe Bedard, Kevin D Courtney · 2014 to 2026
$16.6M
PHASE I TRIALS OF ANTICANCER AGENTSU01CA070095 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CARDUCCI, MICHAEL A · 1995 to 2013
$8.6M
Wisconsin and New Jersey Alliance in Precision Experimental TherapeuticsUM1CA186716 · NCI · RBHS -CANCER INSTITUTE OF NEW JERSEY · PI JABBOUR, SALMA, LIU, GLENN · 2014 to 2019
$4.1M
Princess Margaret Hospital Phase I ConsortiumU01CA132123 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI SIU, LILLIAN L · 2008 to 2013
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070095NCI NIH HHS U01 CA132123NCI NIH HHS U01-CA-132123NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186644NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186691NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186716NCI NIH HHS UO1CA070095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe combination of low-dose radiotherapy with PARP inhibition has been shown to enhance antitumor efficacy through potentiating DNA damage. We combined low-dose fractionated whole abdominal radiation (LDFWAR) with escalating doses of veliparib (ABT-888), a small-molecule PARP inhibitor, in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis from advanced solid tumor malignancies. EXPERIMENTAL

designPatients were treated with veliparib (80-320 mg daily) for a total of 3 cycles. LDFWAR consisted of 21.6 Gy in 36 fractions, 0.6 Gy twice daily on days 1 and 5 for weeks 1-3 of each cycle. Circulating tumor cells (CTC) were collected and evaluated for γ-H2AX. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed using the EORTC-QLQ-C30 questionnaire.

resultsTwenty-two patients were treated. Treatment-related grade 3 and 4 toxicities included lymphopenia (68%), anemia (9%), thrombocytopenia (14%), neutropenia (4%), leukopenia (9%), ascites (4%), vomiting (4%), and dyspnea (4%). No objective responses were observed. Disease stabilization (≥24 weeks) was observed in 7 patients (33%). Median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 4.47 months and median overall survival (mOS) was 13.04 months. In the subset of 8 ovarian and fallopian cancers, mPFS was 6.77 months and mOS was 17.54 months compared with mPFS 2.71 months and mOS 13.01 months in others. Patients with ovarian and fallopian cancers had better QoL over time than those with other cancers. An increased percentage of γ-H2AX-positive CTCs was observed in a subset of patients (3/6 with >2 CTCs at baseline).

conclusionsCombined veliparib and LDFWAR is a well-tolerated regimen that resulted in prolonged disease stability for some patients with advanced solid tumors and carcinomatosis, particularly in the ovarian and fallopian cancer subpopulation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBenzimidazolesCarcinomaCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalDose Fractionation, RadiationDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsBenzimidazolesveliparib

Identifiers

PMID25355929
PMCPMC4286495
OpenAlexW2000425014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.