Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25355223›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Direct bidirectional μ-opioid control of midbrain dopamine neurons.

Elyssa B Margolis, Gregory O Hjelmstad, Wakako Fujita, Howard L Fields

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Aberrant type 2 dopamine and mu-opioid receptor availability in autism spectrum disorder.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
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  18. Ventral tegmental area glutamate neurons establish a mu-opioid receptor gated circuit to mesolimbic dopamine neurons and regulate opioid-seeking behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  19. Blockade of the Dopamine DNeuroscience bulletin · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elyssa B MargolisDepartment of Neurology, The Wheeler Center for the Neurobiology of Addiction, Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, and elyssa.margolis@ucsf.edu.
Gregory O HjelmstadDepartment of Neurology, The Wheeler Center for the Neurobiology of Addiction, Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1968-2729
Wakako FujitaDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Therapeutics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York 10029.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-3417
Howard L FieldsDepartment of Neurology, The Wheeler Center for the Neurobiology of Addiction, Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5989-0760
Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Regulation Of Opioid Receptor Signaling by Endogenous PeptidesR01DA008863 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Lakshmi A Devi, Elyssa Margolis · 1995 to 2026
$6.1M
Post-translational Regulation of Opioid and Cannabinoid Receptors.R37DA008863 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DEVI, LAKSHMI A · 2012 to 2021
$4.6M
Heterogeneity of Ventral Tegmental Area Neurons and Opioid RewardR01DA030529 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARGOLIS, ELYSSA · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Post-translational regulation of opioid receptorsR56DA008863 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DEVI, LAKSHMI A · 2007 to 2007
$381k
NIDA NIH HHS DA008863NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA008863NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030529NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA008863NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA008863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ventral tegmental area (VTA) is required for the rewarding and motivational actions of opioids and activation of dopamine neurons has been implicated in these effects. The canonical model posits that opioid activation of VTA dopamine neurons is indirect, through inhibition of GABAergic inputs. However, VTA dopamine neurons also express postsynaptic μ-opioid peptide (MOP) receptors. We report here that in Sprague Dawley rat, the MOP receptor-selective agonist DAMGO (0.5-3 μM) depolarized or increased the firing rate of 87 of 451 VTA neurons (including 22 of 110 dopamine neurons). This DAMGO excitation occurs in the presence of GABAA receptor blockade and its EC50 value is two orders of magnitude lower than for presynaptic inhibition of GABA release on to VTA neurons. Consistent with a postsynaptic channel opening, excitations were accompanied by a decrease in input resistance. Excitations were blocked by CdCl2 (100 μM, n = 5) and ω-agatoxin-IVA (100 nM, n = 3), nonselective and Cav2.1 Ca(2+) channel blockers, respectively. DAMGO also produced a postsynaptic inhibition in 233 of 451 VTA neurons, including 45 of 110 dopamine neurons. The mean reversal potential of the inhibitory current was -78 ± 7 mV and inhibitions were blocked by the K(+) channel blocker BaCl2 (100 μM, n = 7). Blockade of either excitation or inhibition unmasked the opposite effect, suggesting that MOP receptors activate concurrent postsynaptic excitatory and inhibitory processes in most VTA neurons. These results provide a novel direct mechanism for MOP receptor control of VTA dopamine neurons.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsDopaminergic NeuronsEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-MaleMesencephalonRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Opioid, muAnalgesics, OpioidEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-Receptors, Opioid, mucalcium channelmidbrainopioidVTA

Identifiers

PMID25355223
PMCPMC4212068
OpenAlexW1997132021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.