ReviewSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2014
Muscle energetics during explosive activities and potential effects of nutrition and training.
Review in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of acute Capsaicin analogue intake on athletic performance: a three-level meta-analysis.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- The Effect of Variable Resistance Training on Post-Activation Performance Enhancement: A Systematic Review and Three-Level Meta-analysis.Sports medicine - open · 2026Pooled it
- Comparative effects of high-intensity interval training and small-sided games on physical fitness in male adolescent team-sport athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2026Pooled it
- Evidence-Based Supplementation Strategies for Wrestlers: A Systematic Review.Current nutrition reports · 2025Pooled it
- The Influence of Dietary Supplements on Exercise-Induced Gut Damage and Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Different Rapid Weight Loss Strategies and Percentages on Performance-Related Parameters in Combat Sports: An Updated Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Physical Demands during Official Competitions in Elite Handball: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of sodium bicarbonate contribution on energy metabolism during exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2021Pooled it
- Effects of Arginine Supplementation on Athletic Performance Based on Energy Metabolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Ischemic preconditioning enhances energy supply during frequency speed kick test in Taekwondo athletes: A randomized crossover study.PloS one · 2026Trial
- Making weight makes sense: relative performance gains after rapid weight loss in powerlifting: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2025Trial
- Acute effect of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on pacing and kinetic expression during shorter and longer bouts of high intensity functional training.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2025Trial
- Combined Vs. Single Supplementation of L-Citrulline and Sodium Bicarbonate During Sprint Interval Training in Basketball Players: Effects on Physical Performance and Hormonal Adaptations.Journal of sports science & medicine · 2025Trial
- Effects of low-volume court-based sprint interval training on anaerobic capacity and sport-specific performance in competitive tennis players.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Continuous blood flow restriction during repeated-sprint exercise increases peripheral but not systemic physiological and perceptual demands.European journal of sport science · 2024Trial
- Variable Degrees of Exercise Capacity Characterized by Comprehensive Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing among Contemporary Adolescents.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Effect of foot fixation on muscle activation and power output during the Wingate test in cyclists.European journal of translational myology · 2026Article
- Revision of Energy Metabolism Adaptations in High-Level Athletes: From Physical Performance Enhancement to Potential Therapeutic Targets in Mental Disorders.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Integrated Mechanical and Cardiopulmonary Adaptations During Repeated Jumps in Volleyball Players: Insights from CPET Analysis.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dietary nitrate supplementation reduces performance decline during repeated sprint exercise independent of sex.Biology of sport · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The high-energy demand during high-intensity exercise (HIE) necessitates that anaerobic processes cover an extensive part of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) requirement. Anaerobic energy release results in depletion of phosphocreatine (PCr) and accumulation of lactic acid, which set an upper limit of anaerobic ATP production and thus HIE performance. This report focuses on the effects of training and ergogenic supplements on muscle energetics and HIE performance. Anaerobic capacity (i.e. the amount of ATP that can be produced) is determined by the muscle content of PCr, the buffer capacity and the volume of the contracting muscle mass. HIE training can increase buffer capacity and the contracting muscle mass but has no effect on the concentration of PCr. Dietary supplementation with creatine (Cr), bicarbonate, or beta-alanine has a documented ergogenic effect. Dietary supplementation with Cr increases muscle Cr and PCr and enhances performance, especially during repeated short periods of HIE. The ergogenic effect of Cr is related to an increase in temporal and spatial buffering of ATP and to increased muscle buffer capacity. Bicarbonate loading increases extracellular buffering and can improve performance during HIE by facilitating lactic acid removal from the contracting muscle. Supplementation with beta-alanine increases the content of muscle carnosine, which is an endogenous intracellular buffer. It is clear that performance during HIE can be improved by interventions that increase the capacity of anaerobic ATP production, suggesting that energetic constraints set a limit for performance during HIE.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.