Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25354965›Full record

SynthesisEpidemiology and infection2015

Systematic review and meta-analysis of the proportion of non-typhoidal Salmonella cases that develop chronic sequelae.

J Keithlin, J M Sargeant, M K Thomas, A Fazil

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence, Antibiotic-Resistance, and Replicon-Typing ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. JMM case reports · 2018
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J KeithlinCentre for Public Health and Zoonoses,University of Guelph,Guelph,Ontario,Canada.
J M SargeantCentre for Public Health and Zoonoses,University of Guelph,Guelph,Ontario,Canada.
M K ThomasCentre for Food-borne,Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases,Public Health Agency of Canada,Guelph,Ontario,Canada.
A FazilLaboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses,Public Health Agency of Canada,Guelph,Ontario,Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the proportion of cases of non-typhoidal salmonellosis (NTS) that develop chronic sequelae, and to investigate factors associated with heterogeneity. Articles published in English prior to July 2011 were identified by searching PubMed, Agricola, CabDirect, and Food Safety and Technology Abstracts. Observational studies reporting the number of NTS cases that developed reactive arthritis (ReA), Reiter's syndrome (RS), haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), Miller-Fisher syndrome (MFS) were included. Meta-analysis was performed using random effects and heterogeneity was assessed using the I 2 value. Meta-regression was used to explore the influence of study-level variables on heterogeneity. A total of 32 studies were identified; 25 reported on ReA, five reported on RS, seven reported on IBS, two reported on IBD, two reported on GBS, one reported on MFS, and two reported on HUS. There was insufficient data in the literature to calculate a pooled estimate for RS, HUS, IBD, GBS, or MFS. The pooled estimate of the proportion of cases of NTS that developed ReA and IBS had substantive heterogeneity, limiting the applicability of a single estimate. Thus, these estimates should be interpreted with caution and reasons for the high heterogeneity should be further explored.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseHumansProhibitinsRegression AnalysisSalmonellaSalmonella InfectionsProhibitinssalmonellosis

Identifiers

PMID25354965
PMCPMC4411645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.