Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25354331›Full record

ReviewChildhood obesity (Print)2014

States lack physical activity policies in child care that are consistent with national recommendations.

Kiyah J Duffey, Meghan M Slining, Sara E Benjamin Neelon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Childhood obesity (Print), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kiyah J Duffey1 Department of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, VA.
Meghan M Slining
Sara E Benjamin Neelon
Duke Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Evaluation of a Massachusetts physical activity policy for child careR21HD070822 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN-NEELON, SARA ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2012
$432k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD070822NICHD NIH HHS R21HD070822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChild care facilities' policies can importantly impact health behaviors of toddlers and preschoolers. Our aim was to assess state regulations promoting physical activity (PA) in child care and compare regulations to national recommendations.

methodsWe reviewed licensing and administrative regulations related to promoting PA for all states and territories for child care centers (centers) and family child care homes (homes). Three reviewers searched two sources (a publically available website and WestlawNext) and compared regulations with 15 Institute of Medicine recommendations. We used Pearson's and Spearman's correlations to assess associations between geographic region, year of last update, and number of regulations consistent with the recommendations.

resultsThe average number and range of regulations in centers and homes was 4.1 (standard deviation [SD], 1.4; range, 0-8) and 3.8 (SD, 1.5; range, 0-7), respectively. Nearly all states had regulations consistent with providing an outdoor (centers, 98%; homes, 95%) and indoor (centers, 94%, homes, 92%) environment "with a variety of portable play equipment and adequate space." No state had regulations for staff joining children, avoiding punishment for being physically active, yearly consultation from a PA expert, or providing training/education on PA for providers.

conclusionsThere is room for improvement in child care regulations around PA for young children; PA promotion should be included with future updates to regulations.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHealth BehaviorMotor ActivityChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesGovernment RegulationHealth PolicyHealth PromotionHumansPlay and PlaythingsPractice Guidelines as TopicSocial EnvironmentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25354331
PMCPMC4267122
OpenAlexW2394831377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.